Ubuntu10.04下的TFTP配置

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-17 23:23:26 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-11-17 23:23:26 发布

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分类专栏： U.ubuntu 文章标签： ubuntu linux tftp

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ubuntu 下可以使用的tftp服务器有三种：前面是客户端，后面是服务器端

（1）tftp和tftpd

（2）atftp和atftpd

（3）tftp-hpa和tftpd-hpa

我所使用的是第三种

1、安装tftp客户端和服务器端

apt-get install tftp-hpa tftpd-hpa xinetd

2、建立tftp服务文件目录（上传文件与下载文件的位置），并且更改其权限

#sudo mkdir /tftpshare

#sudo chmod 777 /tftpshare

3、修改配置文件，添加共享目录

gedit /etc/default/tftpd-hpa

TFTP_DIRECTORY = “/tftpshare” //设置tftp目录，将自己的tftp目录填上去，将默认的目录注释掉

TFTP_OPTIONS = “-l -c -s” //设置tftp目录的属性

其中：

（1）

OPTIONS="-l -s -c /home/crifan/develop/tftpboot"

中的参数含义为：

-l Run the server in standalone (listen) mode, rather than run from inetd. In listen mode, the -t option is ignored, and the -a option can be used to specify a specific local address or port to listen to.

-a [address][:port]

Specify a specific address and port to listen to when called with the -l option. The default is to listen to the tftp port specified in /etc/services on all local addresses.

-c Allow new files to be created. By default, tftpd will only allow upload of files that already exist. Files are created with default permissions allowing anyone to read or write them, unless the -p or -U options are specified.

-s (决定tftp根目录)Change root directory on startup. This means the remote host does not need to pass along the directory as part of the trans-fer, and may add security. When -s is specified, exactly one directory should be specified on the command line. The use of this option is recommended for security as well as compatibility with some boot ROMs which cannot be easily made to include a directory name in its request.

注意其中的-c, "-c为可创建新文件，若无此参数，put命令则可能出现错误提示，此时只能覆盖原有文件不能创建新文件；"

4、重启服务

#sudo service tftpd-hpa restart //重启服务器