axis2.AxisFault: Transport error: 403 Error: Forbidden 解决方案

 初看这个错误,让我有点头大,因为我用客户端调用,它竟然告诉我服务器拒绝接收.

上网上看了很多资料(90%是英文).各说其词,结果还是无果而终.

终于功夫不负有心人,终于在不经意间看到了一个老外的陈词:

 

package cn.sss_grid.mis.action.gydq.service.client;

//import com.sss.util.JDom;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import org.apache.axiom.om.OMAbstractFactory;
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMElement;
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMFactory;
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMNamespace;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAP12Constants;
import org.apache.axis2.AxisFault;
import org.apache.axis2.Constants;
import org.apache.axis2.addressing.EndpointReference;
import org.apache.axis2.client.Options;
import org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient; 
/**  
 *
 * @author mark 
 */
public class WebServiceClient {
 static ResourceBundle   rb   =   ResourceBundle.getBundle("cn.sss_grid.struts.ApplicationResources");
    private static EndpointReference targetEPR =
        new EndpointReference(rb.getString("webserviceid"));//(文件)
    private static OMFactory fac = OMAbstractFactory.getOMFactory();
    private static OMNamespace omNs = fac.createOMNamespace(rb.getString("namespace"), rb.getString("postfix"));//命名空间(文件)
    private static ServiceClient sender ;//创建服器客户端
    
    public static void main(String args[]){
     WebServiceClient wc=new WebServiceClient();
     String tag=wc.getTagList("*");
     
     System.out.println(tag);
    }
   
    public WebServiceClient() {
     try {
     Options options = new Options();//设置传输参数
        options.setSoapVersionURI(SOAP12Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI);//设置soap调用的版本.
        options.setTo(targetEPR);//设置目标
        options.setTransportInProtocol(Constants.TRANSPORT_HTTP);//基于http的传输
        //按这种初始化设置会出现403错误
        options.setTimeOutInMilliSeconds(120000);//设置请求超时为2分钟
  sender= new ServiceClient();
  sender.setOptions(options);
  //设置参数 ,初始化客户端
  //如果报出axis2 forbidden 403.记得是服务器不能你访问了,把IIS的保持连接去掉就可以了.
  
     } catch (AxisFault e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
    }
    /**
  * @see  构建Snapshot参数
  * @param tagnames
  * @return
  */
  public static OMElement getSnapshotMethod(String tagnames) { 
         OMElement method = fac.createOMElement("GetSnapshot", omNs); //getMethod
         OMElement tag = fac.createOMElement("tagnames", omNs);
         tag.setText(tagnames);
         method.addChild(tag);
         return method;
  }
 
  /**
  * @see  构建GetHistory参数
  * @param TagMask
  * @return
  */
  public static OMElement getHistoryMethod(String tagnames,String starttime,String endtime,String interval) { 
         OMElement method = fac.createOMElement("GetHistory", omNs); //getMethod
         OMElement tagnames_oe = fac.createOMElement("tagnames", omNs);
         tagnames_oe.setText(tagnames);
         method.addChild(tagnames_oe);
         OMElement starttime_oe = fac.createOMElement("starttime", omNs);
         starttime_oe.setText(starttime);
         method.addChild(starttime_oe);
         OMElement endtime_oe = fac.createOMElement("endtime", omNs);
         endtime_oe.setText(endtime);
         method.addChild(endtime_oe);
         OMElement interval_oe = fac.createOMElement("interval", omNs);
         interval_oe.setText(interval);
         method.addChild(interval_oe);
         return method;
  }
  /**
  * @see  构建GetSummary参数
  * @param TagMask
  * @return
  */
  public static OMElement getSummaryMethod(String tagnames,String starttime,String endtime,String titledesc) { 
         OMElement method = fac.createOMElement("GetSummary", omNs); //getMethod
         OMElement tagnames_oe = fac.createOMElement("tagnames", omNs);
         tagnames_oe.setText(tagnames); 
         method.addChild(tagnames_oe);
         OMElement starttime_oe = fac.createOMElement("starttime", omNs);
         starttime_oe.setText(starttime);
         method.addChild(starttime_oe);
         OMElement endtime_oe = fac.createOMElement("endtime", omNs);
         endtime_oe.setText(endtime);
         method.addChild(endtime_oe);
         OMElement titledesc_oe = fac.createOMElement("titledesc", omNs);
         titledesc_oe.setText(titledesc);
         method.addChild(titledesc_oe);
         return method;
  }
  /**
  * @see  构建GetSummaryAll参数
  * @param TagMask
  * @return
  */
  public static OMElement getSummaryAllMethod(String tagnames,String starttime,String endtime) { 
         OMElement method = fac.createOMElement("GetSummary", omNs); //getMethod
         OMElement tagnames_oe = fac.createOMElement("tagnames", omNs);
         tagnames_oe.setText(tagnames); 
         method.addChild(tagnames_oe);
         OMElement starttime_oe = fac.createOMElement("starttime", omNs);
         starttime_oe.setText(starttime);
         method.addChild(starttime_oe);
         OMElement endtime_oe = fac.createOMElement("endtime", omNs);
         endtime_oe.setText(endtime);
         method.addChild(endtime_oe);
         return method;
  }
  /**
  * @see  构建TagList参数
  * @param TagMask
  * @return
  */
  public static OMElement getTagListMethod(String TagMask) { 
         OMElement method = fac.createOMElement("GetTagList", omNs); //getMethod
         OMElement tag = fac.createOMElement("TagMask", omNs);
         tag.setText(TagMask);
         method.addChild(tag);
         OMElement desc = fac.createOMElement("DescMask", omNs);
         desc.setText("*");
         method.addChild(desc);
         OMElement pointSource = fac.createOMElement("PointSource", omNs);
         pointSource.setText("*");
         method.addChild(pointSource);//method add all param
         return method;
  }
  
 
  /**
  * @see 此方法为供其他方法调用的方法.返回一个String.
  * @param TagMask
  * @return
  */
 public static String  getTagList(String TagMask){
  try {
   OMElement result=sender.sendReceive(getTagListMethod(TagMask));
   String response = result.getFirstElement().getText();
   return response;
  } catch (AxisFault e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return null;
 }
 
   
    //GetSnapshot
    public String getSnapshot(String tagnames) {
     try {
   OMElement result=sender.sendReceive(getSnapshotMethod(tagnames));
   String response = result.getFirstElement().getText();
   return response;
  } catch (AxisFault e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return null;
    }
   
    //GetHistory
    public String getHistory(String tagnames,String starttime,String endtime,String interval) {
     try {
   OMElement result=sender.sendReceive(getHistoryMethod(tagnames,starttime,endtime,interval));
   String response = result.getFirstElement().getText();
   return response;
  } catch (AxisFault e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return null;
    }
    
    //GetSummary
    public String getSummary(String tagnames,String starttime,String endtime, String titledesc) {
     try {
   OMElement result=sender.sendReceive(getSummaryMethod(tagnames,starttime,endtime,titledesc));
   String response = result.getFirstElement().getText();
   return response; 
  } catch (AxisFault e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return null;
    }
   
    //
    public String getSummaryAll(String tagnames,String starttime,String endtime) {
     try {
   OMElement result=sender.sendReceive(getSummaryAllMethod(tagnames,starttime,endtime));
   String response = result.getFirstElement().getText();
   return response; 
  } catch (AxisFault e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return null;
    }
   
}