捕捉Win32窗口操作

// CreateProcessSuspend.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//
//在桌面打开记事本，然后通过spy++来查看窗口的类和标题，或者句柄（不推荐直接使用句柄，因为会程序关闭后会改变）
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
#pragma  comment(linker,"/subsystem:\"windows\" /entry:\"mainCRTStartup\"")//隐藏控制台，方便查看效果

/*修改窗口标题*/
void ModifyWindowText() {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	HWND hWnd = ::FindWindow(TEXT("Notepad"), TEXT("无标题 - 记事本"));
	if (hWnd!=NULL)
	{
		::SetWindowText(hWnd,TEXT("我的记事本"));
	}
	else {
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("找不到窗口"), TEXT("提示"),0);
	}
}
/*窗口控制*/
void DialogConsole() {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	HWND hWnd = ::FindWindow(TEXT("Notepad"), TEXT("无标题 - 记事本"));
	if (hWnd != NULL)
	{
		/*typedef void (WINAPI *PSWITCHTOTHISWINDOW)(HWND, BOOL);
		PSWITCHTOTHISWINDOW SwitchToThisWindow;
		HMODULE hUser32 = LoadLibrary("user32.dll");
		SwitchToThisWindow = (PSWITCHTOTHISWINDOW)GetProcAddress(hUser32, "SwitchToThisWindow");*/
		//切换窗口
		SwitchToThisWindow(hWnd,true);
		Sleep(3000);
		::SendMessage(hWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
	}
	else {
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("找不到窗口"), TEXT("提示"), 0);
	}
}
/*查找子窗口*/
void FindSubWnd() {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	HWND hWnd = ::FindWindow(TEXT("Notepad"), TEXT("无标题 - 记事本"));
	if (hWnd != NULL)
	{
		//查找子窗口//使用的扩展是FindWindow
		HWND hSubWnd = ::FindWindowEx(hWnd, NULL,TEXT("Edit"), TEXT(""));
		//HWND hSubWnd = GetDlgItem(hWnd, 0xF);
		::SendMessage(hSubWnd, WM_SETTEXT, 0, (LPARAM)TEXT("新的内容"));
	}
	else {
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("找不到窗口"), TEXT("提示"), 0);
	}
}
/*枚举子窗口函数*/
BOOL CALLBACK EnumSubProc(HWND hwnd,LPARAM lpParam) {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	::GetWindowText(hwnd, TEXT(szTitle), MAX_PATH);
	MessageBox(NULL, szTitle, TEXT("hello"), 0);
	return true;
}
/*枚举子窗口*/
void EnumSubWnd() {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	HWND hWnd = ::FindWindow(TEXT("Notepad"), TEXT("无标题 - 记事本"));
	if (hWnd != NULL)
	{
		::EnumChildWindows(hWnd,EnumSubProc,0);
	}
	else {
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("找不到窗口"), TEXT("提示"), 0);
	}
}
/*枚举子窗口函数*/
BOOL CALLBACK EnumOpenProc(HWND hwnd, LPARAM lpParam) {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	::GetWindowText(hwnd, TEXT(szTitle), MAX_PATH);
	MessageBox(NULL, szTitle, TEXT("hello"), 0);
	if (strcmp(szTitle,TEXT("无标题 - 记事本"))==0)
	{
		MessageBox(NULL, szTitle, TEXT("找到了"), 0);
		return false;
	}
	return true;
}
/*枚举子窗口*/
void EnumOpenWnd() {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	HWND hWnd = ::FindWindow(TEXT("Notepad"), TEXT("无标题 - 记事本"));
	if (hWnd != NULL)
	{
		::EnumWindows(EnumOpenProc,NULL);
	}
	else {
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("找不到窗口"), TEXT("提示"), 0);
	}
}
void SimulateKeyEvent() {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	RECT r;
	HWND hWnd = ::FindWindow(TEXT("CalcFrame"), TEXT("计算器"));
	if (hWnd != NULL)
	{
		
		::GetWindowRect(hWnd, &r);

		printf("%d %d", r.left, r.top);

		//设置鼠标位置
		::SetCursorPos(r.left+330, r.top+330);
		Sleep(2000);
		SwitchToThisWindow(hWnd, true);
		//鼠标左键单击
		mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0);//点下左键
		mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0);//松开左键
	}
	else {
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("找不到窗口"), TEXT("提示"), 0);
	}
}
/*模拟键盘输入*/
void SimulateKeyBoardInput() {
	TCHAR szTitle[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	RECT r;
	HWND hWnd = ::FindWindow(TEXT("Notepad"), TEXT("无标题 - 记事本"));
	if (hWnd != NULL)
	{
		HWND hSubWnd = GetDlgItem(hWnd, 0xF);
		::GetWindowRect(hSubWnd, &r);
		SwitchToThisWindow(hWnd, true);
		::SetCursorPos(r.left+100, r.top+100);
		mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0);
		mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0);

		//模拟键盘输入
		keybd_event(97, 0, 0, 0);
		keybd_event(97, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
		Sleep(1000);
		keybd_event(97, 0, 0, 0);
		keybd_event(97, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
		Sleep(1000);
		keybd_event(97, 0, 0, 0);
		keybd_event(97, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
		Sleep(1000);
		keybd_event(97, 0, 0, 0);
		keybd_event(97, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
		Sleep(1000);
	}
	else {
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("找不到窗口"), TEXT("提示"), 0);
	}
}
int main()
{
	//ModifyWindowText();
	//DialogConsole();
	//FindSubWnd();
	//EnumSubWnd();
	//EnumOpenWnd();
	//SimulateKeyEvent();
	SimulateKeyBoardInput();
    return 0;
}