MDI窗体维护已打开的窗体

       这边文章主要说明在MDI项目中，添加一个菜单项用于显示已打开的子窗体。并且点击子窗体名显示该子窗体.

步骤:

一.添加一个菜单项,在它的dropDownOpening事件中添加代码如下：

/// 

/// 窗体--显示已打开的窗体
/// 
private void tsmiWindows_DropDownOpening(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
            this.tsmiWindows.DropDownItems.Clear();
            //循环所有打开的子窗体
            foreach (Form frm in this.MdiChildren)
            {
                //定义菜单项
                ToolStripMenuItem menuItem = new ToolStripMenuItem();
                menuItem.Text = frm.Text;//菜单项显示值
                menuItem.Tag = frm;

                menuItem.Click += new EventHandler(menuItem_Click);//添加菜单项单击事件
               
                //如果当前子窗体为激活状态
                if (this.ActiveMdiChild == frm)
                    menuItem.Checked = true;
                else
                    menuItem.Checked = false;

                this.tsmiWindows.DropDownItems.Add(menuItem);//添加菜单项
            }
}

二.单击窗体名显示该窗体

/// 

/// 单击已打开的窗体
/// 
private void menuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
            if ((sender as ToolStripMenuItem).Tag is Form)
            {
                if (((sender as ToolStripMenuItem).Tag as Form) != null)
                {
                    ((sender as ToolStripMenuItem).Tag as Form).Activate();//激活窗体
                }
            }
}