自定义view

public class Myview extends View {
    Paint paint;
    RectF rectF;
    float width;
    float height;
    float radius;
    float small;
    float larg;
    float txtwidth;
    int txtcolor;

    public Myview(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);//启用抗锯齿
        paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);//空心
        paint.setStrokeWidth(txtwidth);//设置线宽
        paint.setColor(txtcolor);//颜色


    }

    public Myview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        TypedArray typedArray = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.Myview, 0, 0);//获取设置的style
        try {
            txtwidth = typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.Myview_border_width, 2);//默认高
            txtcolor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.Myview_border_color, 0xff000000);//默认颜色
        } finally {
            typedArray.recycle();//回收typedArray;
        }
        init();


    }

    //改变view的大小
    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        rectF = new RectF(getLeft(), getTop(), getRight(), getBottom());//获得上下左右的位置
        width = rectF.right - rectF.left;//计算宽
        height = rectF.bottom - rectF.top;//计算高
        /*
         判断要是高比宽大的时候 便把宽除以4 赋值给radius 反之


         */
        if (width < height) {
            radius = width / 4;
        } else {
            radius = height / 4;
        }
        small = 10;//单纯赋值
        larg = 20;//单纯赋值
    }

    public Myview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    //画布
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        canvas.drawColor(0xff000000);//设置画布的颜色
        paint.setColor(0x66555555);//设置画笔颜色
        //该方法用于在画布上绘制圆角矩形，通过指定RectF对象以及圆角半径来实现。该方法是绘制圆角矩形的主要方法，同时也可以通过设置画笔的空心效果来绘制空心的圆角矩形。
        /*
        参数说明
 rect：RectF对象。
 rx：x方向上的圆角半径。
 ry：y方向上的圆角半径。
 paint：绘制时所使用的画笔。
         */
        canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(rectF.centerX() - (float) 0.9 * width / 2, rectF.centerY() - (float) 0.9 * width / 2, rectF.centerX() + (float) 0.9 * width / 2, rectF.centerY() + (float) 0.9 * height / 2), 30, 30, paint);
        paint.setColor(txtcolor);
        canvas.drawCircle(rectF.centerX(), rectF.centerY(), radius, paint);//绘制圆形
        float startx, starty;
        float stopx, stopy;
        for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
            startx = radius * (float) Math.cos(Math.PI / 180 * i * 6);//正旋值
            starty = radius * (float) Math.sin(Math.PI / 180 * 6 * i);//余旋值   math 一个专门提供计算的类
            if (i % 5 == 0) {
                stopx = startx + larg * (float) Math.cos(Math.PI / 180 * i * 6);
                stopy = starty + larg * (float) Math.sin(Math.PI / 180 * i * 6);

            } else {
                stopx = startx + small * (float) Math.cos(Math.PI / 180 * i * 6);
                stopy = starty + small * (float) Math.sin(Math.PI / 180 * i * 6);
            }
            startx += rectF.centerX();
            starty += rectF.centerY();
            stopx = rectF.centerX();
            stopy = rectF.centerY();
            canvas.drawLine(startx, starty, stopx, stopy, paint);//绘制直线

        }
        canvas.drawCircle(rectF.centerX(), rectF.centerY(), 20, paint);
        canvas.rotate(60, rectF.centerX(), rectF.centerY());//旋转
        canvas.drawLine(rectF.centerX(), rectF.centerY(), rectF.centerX(), rectF.centerY() - radius, paint);
    }
}