简易hibernate搭建,纯java项目

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 13:37:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 13:37:34 发布

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分类专栏：框架搭建文章标签： hibernate java

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一 ..建java项目

工具 eclipse

file->new ->Java Project

二.导入jar包

刚开始只导入几个相关的jar包后来真正运行时老出错说少类所以我就将很多jar包都导进去了各位如果能甄选出来哪些是不需要的下面评论提示下

下载 jar包(一)http://download.csdn.net/detail/a1059484278/9779055 下载jar包(二)http://download.csdn.net/detail/a1059484278/9779060

三.开始配置文件写代码了

1.建javaBean

package com.example.hibernate;

import java.sql.Date;

public class Customer{

private String uuId; //注意类型为String 唯一主键
private String customerName;
private Integer age;
private java.sql.Date updateTime;

public String getUuId() {
return uuId;
}
public void setUuId(String uuId) {
this.uuId = uuId;
}
public java.sql.Date getUpdateTime() {
return updateTime;
}
public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
this.updateTime = updateTime;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public String getCustomerName() {
return customerName;
}
public void setCustomerName(String customerName) {
this.customerName = customerName;
}

}

2.建立javaBean.Customer的映射文件 Customer.hbm.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="javaBean.Customer" table="customer">

3.建立 hibernate.cfg.xml

可复制如下代码

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>

<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>

<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate_test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8</property> 

<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>

<property name="hibernate.connection.password"></property>

<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>

<mapping resource="javaBean/Customer.hbm.xml"></mapping>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

4.建表在数据库中建立此表编写测试类 HibernateTest

package javaBean;

import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;

public class HibernateTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Configuration cf=new Configuration().configure();//此处如果配置文件有问题会出错
SchemaExport e=new SchemaExport(cf);
e.create(true, true);

}
}

//如果打印 drop table if exists customer_test
create table customer_test (uu_id varchar(255) not null, customer_name varchar(255), age integer, update_time date, primary key (uu_id)) 则成功!!

5.添加表数据还是在测试类里写

package javaBean;

import java.sql.Date;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;

public class HibernateTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Configuration cf=new Configuration().configure();
// SchemaExport e=new SchemaExport(cf);
// e.create(true, true);
Configuration cf=new Configuration().configure();
SessionFactory sf=cf.buildSessionFactory();
Session session=null;
session=sf.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
session.getTransaction().commit();
try{
session = sf.openSession();
//开启事务
session.beginTransaction();
Customer c=new Customer();//开始给对象set数据
c.setAge(22);
c.setCustomerName("李云龙");
c.setUpdateTime(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
session.save(c);
//提交事务
session.getTransaction().commit();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
//回滚事务
session.getTransaction().rollback();
}finally{
if(session != null){
if(session.isOpen()){
//关闭session
session.close();
}
}
}
}

}