Java秒杀实战（九）页面优化技术（Redis缓存页面,url,对象）

【页面缓存】

把页面的数据放到reids里面，然后从redis取出后直接返回html

	@RequestMapping(value = "/to_list", produces = "text/html")
	@ResponseBody
	public String toList(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Model model,
			SeckillUser seckillUser) {
 
		// 取缓存
		String html = redisService.get(GoodsKey.getGoodsList, "", String.class);
		if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(html)) {
			return html;
		}
		
		List<GoodsVo> goodsList = goodsService.listGoodsVo();
		model.addAttribute("goodsList", goodsList);
 
		// 手动渲染 通过ThymeleafResolver
		SpringWebContext ctx = new SpringWebContext(request, response, request.getServletContext(), request.getLocale(),
				model.asMap(), applicationContext);
		html = thymeleafViewResolver.getTemplateEngine().process("goods_list", ctx);
 
		if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(html)) {
			redisService.set(GoodsKey.getGoodsList, "", html);
		}
 
		return html;
	}

【URL缓存】

跟页面缓存原理一样，只是根据不同的url参数从缓存中获取不同的页面数据

	@RequestMapping(value = "/to_detail/{goodsId}", produces = "text/html")
	@ResponseBody
	public String detail(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Model model, SeckillUser seckillUser,
			@PathVariable("goodsId") long goodsId) {
 
		// 取缓存
		String html = redisService.get(GoodsKey.getGoodsDetail, "" + goodsId, String.class);
		if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(html)) {
			return html;
		}
 
		model.addAttribute("user", seckillUser);
 
		GoodsVo goods = goodsService.getGoodsVoByGoodsId(goodsId);
		model.addAttribute("goods", goods);
 
		long startAt = goods.getStartDate().getTime();
		long endAt = goods.getEndDate().getTime();
		long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
 
		int seckillStatus = 0;
		int remainSeconds = 0;
		if (now < startAt) {// 秒杀还没开始，倒计时
			seckillStatus = 0;
			remainSeconds = (int) ((startAt - now) / 1000);
		} else if (now > endAt) {// 秒杀已经结束
			seckillStatus = 2;
			remainSeconds = -1;
		} else {// 秒杀进行中
			seckillStatus = 1;
			remainSeconds = 0;
		}
		model.addAttribute("seckillStatus", seckillStatus);
		model.addAttribute("remainSeconds", remainSeconds);
 
		// 手动渲染
		SpringWebContext ctx = new SpringWebContext(request, response, request.getServletContext(), request.getLocale(),
				model.asMap(), applicationContext);
		html = thymeleafViewResolver.getTemplateEngine().process("goods_detail", ctx);
 
		if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(html)) {
			redisService.set(GoodsKey.getGoodsDetail, "" + goodsId, html);
		}
		return html;
	}

【对象缓存】

对象缓存控制粒度比页面缓存细，但要注意对象变更时缓存值的处理

public MiaoshaUser getById(long id) {
        MiaoshaUser user = redisService.get(MiaoshaUserKey.getById,""+id,MiaoshaUser.class);
        if(user!=null) {
            return user;
        }
        //取数据库
        user = miaoshaUserDao.getById(id);
        if(user!=null) {
            redisService.set(MiaoshaUserKey.getById,""+id,user);
        }
        return user;
    }

public boolean updatePassword(String token,long id,String formPass) {
        //取user对象
        MiaoshaUser user = getById(id);
        if(user ==null){
            throw  new GlobleException(CodeMsg.MOBILE_NOT_EXIST);
        }
        //更新数据库
        MiaoshaUser toBeUpdate = new MiaoshaUser();
        toBeUpdate.setId(id);
        toBeUpdate.setPassword(MD5Util.formPassToDBPass(formPass,user.getSalt()));
        miaoshaUserDao.update(toBeUpdate);
        //处理缓存
        redisService.delete(MiaoshaUserKey.getById,""+id);
        user.setPassword(toBeUpdate.getPassword());
        redisService.set(MiaoshaUserKey.token,token,user );
        return true;
    }

【前后端分离】

           现在前端技术有vue，angular很多，也挺容易实现前后端分离的，这里就不再赘述了。

【总结】

            redis做缓存很方便，速度快，持久化，相当高级，后续会对整个秒杀核心功能怎么用redis进行优化的。