NSOperation使用的三种方法

//1.invacationOperation

注意:在默认情况下,调用start方法后,并不会开启一条新的线程去执行操作,而是在当前线程同步执行操作;只有将NSOperation放到NSOperationQueue中,才会异步执行操作

-(void)invocationOperation

{

    NSInvocationOperation *ip = [[NSInvocationOperation alloc]initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(operation ) object:nil];

    [ip start];

//    [self performSelector:@selector(operation) withObject:nil];

}

 

//2.blockOperation

注意:只要NSBlockOperation封装的操作数大于1,就会开启新线程,异步执行

-(void)blockOperation

{

    NSBlockOperation *bp = [NSBlockOperation blockOperationWithBlock:^{

//在主线程中完成

        NSLog(@"--1--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

    }];

//额外任务在子线程完成

    [bp addExecutionBlock:^{

        NSLog(@"--2--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

    }];

    [bp start];

    

 

//3.自定义PJXCustomOperation继承NSOperation

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

 

@interface PJXCustomOperation : NSOperation

 

@end

 

#import "PJXCustomOperation.h"

 

@implementation PJXCustomOperation

//在实现文件中实现-main方法

-(void)main

{

    NSLog(@"--1--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

}

//自定义

-(void)customOperation

{

    PJXCustomOperation *cp = [[PJXCustomOperation alloc]init];

}

}

-(void)operation

{

    NSLog(@"---1---%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

}

 

 

4.NSOperationQueue:

1)作用:如果将NSOperation添加到NSOperationQueue中,系统会异步执行NSOperation操作

2)添加:

方法一:调用addOperation:的方法

方法二:调用addOperationWithBlock:的方法

 

5.NSOperationQueue与GCD

GCD队列形式:1)全局 2)主队列 3)串行(自己创建的) 4)并行队列(自己创建)

NSOperationQueue队列形式:1)主队列 2)自己创建的

  NSOperationQueue *operationQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc ]init];

    NSInvocationOperation *op = [[NSInvocationOperation alloc]initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(operation) object:nil];

//    [operationQueue addOperation:op];

    [operationQueue addOperationWithBlock:^{

        NSLog(@"--2--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

 

    }];

-(void)operation{

    NSLog(@"--1--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/PJXWang/p/5950138.html