基于XFire的WebService入门级例子

 

XFire跟Axis一样都是webService引擎，下面是一个简单的XFire例子，用于入门

首先下载XFire的jar文件，导入lib下所有jar包及xfire-all那个jar包，

创建一个接口：

 

package cn.com.leadfar.test;

 

public interface MyWebService {

    public String test();

}

 

 

创建实现类：

 

package cn.com.leadfar.test.impl;

 

import cn.com.leadfar.test.MyWebService;

 

public class MyWebServiceImpl implements MyWebService {

 

    @Override

    public String test() {

      

       return "测试";

    }

 

}

 

 

 

然后再src目录下创建META-INF目录，在META-INF目录下创建xfire，在xfire下创建service.xml

内容如下：

<beans xmlns="http://xfire.codehaus.org/config/1.0">

  <service>

    <name>MyWebService</name>

    <namespace>test</namespace>

    <serviceClass>cn.com.leadfar.test.MyWebService</serviceClass>

    <implementationClass>cn.com.leadfar.test.impl.MyWebServiceImpl</implementationClass>

  

  </service>

</beans>

配置web.xml如下：

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

 

 <web-app>

       <servlet>

           <servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>

           <display-name>XFire Servlet</display-name>

           <servlet-class>

               org.codehaus.xfire.transport.http.XFireConfigurableServlet

           </servlet-class>

         </servlet>

      

         <servlet-mapping>

           <servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>

           <url-pattern>/servlet/XFireServlet/*</url-pattern>

         </servlet-mapping>

      

         <servlet-mapping>

           <servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>

           <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>

       </servlet-mapping>

        

</web-app>

 

编写客户端访问方式1（动态代理）：

 

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import java.net.URL;

 

import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client;

 

 

 

 

 

 

public class ClientTest {

    //xfire客户端访问方式,动态代理

    public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException, Exception {

           String url = "http://localhost:8080/MyXfireWebService/services/MyWebService?wsdl";

           Client client  = new Client(new URL(url));

           Object[]obj = client.invoke("test",new Object[]{});

           System.out.println(obj[0]);

          

    }

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

}

 

 

 

编写客户端访问方式2(静态代理，通过代理工厂访问)：

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

 

import org.codehaus.xfire.client.XFireProxyFactory;

import org.codehaus.xfire.service.Service;

import org.codehaus.xfire.service.ServiceFactory;

import org.codehaus.xfire.service.binding.ObjectServiceFactory;

 

import cn.com.leadfar.test.MyWebService;

 

 

 

 

 

 

public class Client1Test {

         //xfire通过代理工厂访问,静态代理

         public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException, Exception {

                   String url = "http://localhost:8080/MyXfireWebService/services/MyWebService";

                   //创建对象服务工厂

                   ServiceFactory factory = new ObjectServiceFactory();

                   //通过对象服务工厂创建服务

                   Service serviceModel = factory.create(MyWebService.class);

                  

                   //创建代理工厂

                   XFireProxyFactory proxyFactory = new XFireProxyFactory();

                   MyWebService myWebService  = (MyWebService)proxyFactory.create(serviceModel, url);

         System.out.println(myWebService.test());

         }

}

 

 

第三种访问方式（通过生产客户端存根）：

命令：-wsdl指定wsdl文件位置 –o目录 –p包 -overwrite true表示如果已经有了覆盖掉以前生产的文件

-wsdl http://localhost:8080/MyXfireWebService/services/MyWebService?wsdl

-o src -p com.webservice -overwrite true

 

会生成如下java文件：MyWebServiceClient.java, MyWebServiceImpl.java, MyWebServicePortType.Java

 

 

编写客户端测试：

 

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

 

import org.codehaus.xfire.client.XFireProxyFactory;

import org.codehaus.xfire.service.Service;

import org.codehaus.xfire.service.ServiceFactory;

import org.codehaus.xfire.service.binding.ObjectServiceFactory;

 

import com.webservice.MyWebServiceClient;

import com.webservice.MyWebServicePortType;

 

import cn.com.leadfar.test.MyWebService;

 

 

 

 

 

 

public class Client2Test {

         //通过生产的客户端存根方式访问

         public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException, Exception {

                   MyWebServicePortType portType = new MyWebServiceClient().getMyWebServiceHttpPort();

                   System.out.println(portType.test());

         }

    

        

}