rhce 第二天

1. 配置ssh免密登陆：客户端主机通过redhat用户基于秘钥验证方式进行远程连接服务器的root用户

服务器

ifconfig
ens160: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.127.128  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.127.255
        inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe78:7fe2  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:78:7f:e2  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 1110  bytes 1496854 (1.4 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 912  bytes 54337 (53.0 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 18  bytes 2112 (2.0 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 18  bytes 2112 (2.0 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

客户端

ssh-keygen  #创建密钥
ll /home/redhat/.ssh/  #查看
total 8
-rw-------. 1 redhat redhat 2622 Mar 16 21:03 id_rsa
-rw-r--r--. 1 redhat redhat  582 Mar 16 21:03 id_rsa.pub

ssh-copy-id root@192.168.127.128  #传密钥给服务器

连接

[redhat@localhost ~]$ ssh 'root@192.168.127.128'
Activate the web console with: systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket

Register this system with Red Hat Insights: insights-client --register
Create an account or view all your systems at https://red.ht/insights-dashboard
Last login: Thu Mar 16 21:02:57 2023