C++ 消息队列实现

前言：根据C++ boost实现消息队列

消息的形式可以自定义，这里消息的内容为字符串

 

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include<boost/interprocess/ipc/message_queue.hpp>
#include<vector>

 

进程A是发送消息的进程

int MessageQueue_A()
{
	try
	{
		char MessageStr[100]="Hello World";
		//erase previous message queue
		message_queue::remove("Message_Queue");
		//creat a message queue
		message_queue My_mq(create_only, "Message_Queue", 100, sizeof(MessageStr));
		//send 100 message
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			std::cout << "Please input the Send Message:";
			std::string data;
			std::getline(std::cin, data);
			memcpy(MessageStr, data.c_str(),sizeof(data));
			std::cout << MessageStr << std::endl;
			My_mq.send(&MessageStr, sizeof(MessageStr), 0);
		}
	}
	catch (interprocess_exception& e)
	{
		std::cout << e.what() << std::endl;
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

进程B是接受消息

int Message_Queue_B()
{
	try
	{
		char MessageStr[100] = "Hello World";
		//open a message queue
		message_queue My_mq(open_only, "Message_Queue");
		unsigned priority;
		message_queue::size_type received_size;

		//receive 
		while (true)
		{
			My_mq.receive(&MessageStr, sizeof(MessageStr), received_size, priority);
			std::cout << "Recive Message:" << MessageStr << std::endl;
		}

	}
	catch (interprocess_exception& e)
	{
		std::cout << e.what() << std::endl;
		return 1;
	}
}