RedHat运维-Ansible自动化运维基础16-Jinja2

1. jinja2模板文件常用后缀名_________________；
2. jinja2模板文件常用后缀名_________________；
3. jinja2模板文件常用后缀名_________________；
4. 使用ansible.builtin.template模块，写一份模板文件，并将这份模板文件分发到被控主机的/etc/motd文件中；
5. 使用ansible.builtin.template模块，写一份模板文件，并在此模板文件中使用到for循环；
6. 使用ansible.builtin.template模块，写一份模板文件，并在此模板文件中使用到复杂的for循环；
7. 使用ansible.builtin.template模块，写一份模板文件，并在此模板文件中使用到for循环与if条件判断；
8. 使用ansible.builtin.template模块，写一份模板文件，并在此模板文件中使用到for循环与if条件判断，同时使用到loop.index；
9. 使用ansible.builtin.template模块，写一份模板文件，并在此模板文件中使用到if条件判断；
10. 使用ansible.builtin.template模块，写一份模板文件，并在此模板文件中使用到filter；

1. .j2
2. .j2
3. .j2
4. /* motd.j2 */
This is the system {{ ansible_facts.fqdn }}.
This is a {{ ansible_facts.distribution }} version {{ ansible_facts.distribution_version }} system.
Only use this system with permission.
Please report issues to: {{ system_owner }}.
/* A20240601.yaml */
---
- name: Play1
  hosts: all
  vars:
    system_owner: 3591178539@qq.com
  tasks:
    - name: Task1
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: ./motd.j2
        dest: /etc/motd
        owner: centos
        group: centos
        mode: '0644'
...
5. /* A20240601.j2 */
{% for user in users %}
{{ user }}
{% endfor %}
/* B20240601.yaml */
---
- name: Play1
  hosts: all
  vars:
    users:
      - happy
      - great
      - pretty
  tasks:
    - name: Task1
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: ./A20240601.j2
        dest: /home/centos/A20240601.txt
...
6. /* B20240601.j2 */
{% for user in users %}
{{ user.name }}, {{ user.id }}
{% endfor %}
/* C20240601.yaml */
---
- name: Play1
  hosts: all
  vars:
    users:
      - name: suse
        id: 13579
      - name: open
        id: 24680
      - name: happy
        id: 14567
      - name: kathy
        id: 90111
  tasks:
    - name: Task1
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: ./B20240601.j2
        dest: /home/centos/B20240601.txt
...
7. /* C20240601.j2 */
{% for user in users if user.id > 20000 %}
{{ user.name }}, {{ user.id }}
{% endfor %}
/* D20240601.yaml */
---
- name: Play1
  hosts: all
  vars:
    users:
      - name: suse
        id: 13579
      - name: open
        id: 24680
      - name: happy
        id: 14567
      - name: kathy
        id: 90111
  tasks:
    - name: Task1
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: ./C20240601.j2
        dest: /home/centos/C20240601.txt
...
8. /* D20240601.j2 */
{% for user in users if user.id > 20000 %}
{{ loop.index }}, {{ user.name }}, {{ user.id }}
{% endfor %}
/* E20240601.yaml */
---
- name: Play1
  hosts: all
  vars:
    users:
      - name: suse
        id: 13579
      - name: open
        id: 24680
      - name: happy
        id: 14567
      - name: kathy
        id: 90111
  tasks:
    - name: Task1
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: ./D20240601.j2
        dest: /home/centos/D20240601.txt
...
9. /* E20240601.j2 */
{% if ansible_facts.distribution == "CentOS" and ansible_facts.distribution_version == "8" %}Hello World!
I am very good!
Thank you very much!
{% endif %}
/* F20240601.j2 */
---
- name: Play1
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: Task1
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: ./E20240601.j2
        dest: /home/centos/E20240601.txt
...
10. /* F20240601.j2 */
{{ ansible_version | to_nice_yaml }}
/* G20240601.j2 */
---
- name: Play1
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: Task1
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: ./F20240601.j2
        dest: /home/centos/F20240601.txt
...