项目2-Time类中的运算符重载

问题及代码：

/*
*Copyright (c) 2016,烟台大学计算机学院
*All rights reserved.
*文件名称：main.cpp
*作    者：李磊涛
*完成时间：2016年5月22日
*版 本 号：v1.0
*
*问题描述：项目-Time类中的运算符重载
*输入描述：无。
*程序输出：两个数的算法公式及结果。
*/
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
    unsigned short int hour;    // 时
    unsigned short int minute;  // 分
    unsigned short int second;  // 秒
public:
    CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);
    void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
    void display();
    //二目的比较运算符重载
    bool operator > (CTime &t);
    bool operator < (CTime &t);
    bool operator >= (CTime &t);
    bool operator <= (CTime &t);
    bool operator == (CTime &t);
    bool operator != (CTime &t);

    //二目的加减运算符的重载
    //返回t规定的时、分、秒后的时间
    //例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50)，t1+t2为19:41:15
    CTime operator+(CTime &t);
    CTime operator-(CTime &t);//对照+理解
    CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
    CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
    //二目赋值运算符的重载
    CTime &operator+=(CTime &c);
    CTime &operator-=(CTime &c);
    CTime &operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
    CTime &operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
    //一目运算符的重载
    CTime operator++(int);//后置++，下一秒
    CTime &operator++();//前置++，下一秒
    CTime operator--( int);//后置--，前一秒
    CTime &operator--();//前置--，前一秒
};
CTime::CTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
	hour=h;
	minute=m;
	second=s;
}
void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
	hour=h;
	minute=m;
	second=s;
}
void CTime::display()
{
	
	cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<second<<endl;
}
bool CTime::operator > (CTime &t)
{
	if(hour>t.hour)
		return true;
	else if(hour<t.hour)
		return false;
	if(hour==t.hour&&minute>t.minute)
		return true;
	else if(minute<t.minute)
		return false;
	if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second>t.second)
		return true;
	else 
		return false;	
}
bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t)
{
	if(hour<t.hour)
		return true;
	else if(hour<t.hour)
		return false;
	if(hour==t.hour&&minute<t.minute)
		return true;
	else if(minute<t.minute)
		return false;
	if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second<t.second)
		return true;
	else 
		return false;	
}
bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t)
{
	if(*this<t)
		return false;
	return true;
}
bool CTime::operator <= (CTime &t)
{
	if(*this>t)
		return false;
	return true;
}
bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t)
{
	if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
		return true;
	return false;
}
bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t)
{
	if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
		return false;
	return true;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &t)
{
	CTime c;
	c.hour=hour+t.hour;
	c.minute=minute+t.minute;
	c.second=second+t.second;
	if(c.second>59)
	{
		c.second-=60;
		c.minute++;
		if(c.minute>59)
		{
			c.minute-=60;
			c.hour++;
		}
	}
	return c;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &t)
{
	/*CTime c1;
	c1.hour=hour-t.hour;
	c1.minute=minute-t.minute;
	c1.second=second-t.second;
	if(c1.second<0)
	{
		c1.second+=60;
		c1.minute--;
		if(c1.minute<0)
		{
			c1.minute+=60;
			c1.hour--;
		}
	}
	return c1;*/
	int h,m,s;
    s=second-t.second;
    m=minute-t.minute;
    h=hour-t.hour;
    if (s<0)
    {
        s+=60;
        m--;
    }
    if (m<0)
    {
        m+=60;
        h--;
    }
    while (h<0) h+=24;
    CTime t0(h,m,s);
    return t0;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)
{
	CTime c;
	c.second=second+s%60;
	c.minute=minute+(s/60)%60;
	c.hour=hour+s/3600;
	return c;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)
{
	/*CTime c;
	c.second=second-s%60;
	c.minute=minute-(s/60)%60;
	c.hour=hour-s/3600;
	return c;*/
	int ss=s%60;
    int mm=(s/60)%60;
    int hh=s/3600;
    CTime t0(hh,mm,ss);
    return *this-t0;
}
CTime &CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
{
	*this=*this+c;
    return *this;
}
CTime &CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
	*this=*this-c;
    return *this;
}
CTime &CTime::operator+=(int s)
{
	*this=*this+s;
    return *this;
}
CTime &CTime::operator-=(int s)
{
	*this=*this-s;
    return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator++(int n)//后置++，下一秒
{
	CTime c=*this;
	*this=*this+n;
	return c;
}
CTime &CTime::operator++()//前置++，下一秒
{
	*this=*this+1;
	return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator--( int n)//后置--，前一秒
{
	CTime c=*this;
	*this=*this-n;
	return c;
}
CTime &CTime::operator--()//前置--，前一秒
{
	*this=*this-1;
	return *this;
}
int main()
{
    CTime t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t,t3;

    cout<<"t1为：";
    t1.display();
    cout<<"t2为：";
    t2.display();
    cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小：\n";
    if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
    if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
    if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1＝t2"<<endl;
    if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
    if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
    if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
    cout<<endl;
    cout<<"t1= ";
	t1.display();
	cout<<endl;
    cout<<"t2= ";
	t2.display();
	cout<<endl;
    cout<<"t=t1++"<<endl;
    t=t1++;
    cout<<"t= ";
	t.display();
	cout<<"    t1= ";
	t1.display();
	cout<<endl;

    cout<<"t=++t1"<<endl;
    t=++t1;
    cout<<"t= ";
	t.display();
	cout<<"    t1= ";
	t1.display();
	cout<<endl;
	t3=t1+t2;	
   cout<<"t1+t2= ";t3.display();cout<<endl;
    t3=t1-t2;
	cout<<"t1-t2= ";t3.display();cout<<endl;
	t3=t1+2000;
    cout<<"t1+2000= ";t3.display();cout<<endl;
	t3=t1-5000;
    cout<<"t1-5000= ";t3.display();cout<<endl;
    return 0;
}

运行结果：

知识点总结：
通过该程序，强化了我对 运算符的重载的认识 。
学习心得：
期间有很多小错误，要继续写程序争取早日掌握运算符的重载。