Scala 类中属性和属性生成的方法的区别

众所周知,Scala 是运行于Java平台（Java虚拟机）的,那么Scala程序编译之后会生成对应的字节码文件,我们将字节码文件反编译成Java文件即可知Scala 为我们都做了什么.

1. 首先我们有一个Scala 源文件

   //Scala源代码
   class Test3 {
     val a = "a"
     var b = "b"
   
     private val c = "c"
     private var d = "d"
   
     private[this] val e = "e"
     private[this] var f = "f"
   
     @BeanProperty var g = "g"
     @BeanProperty val h = "h"
   }

2. 那么接下来我们看看这些属性在反编译成JAVA源代码Scala都帮我们做了什么

   //反编译后的代码
   public class Test3
   {
     private final String a = "a";
     private String b = "b";
   
     private final String c = "c";
     private String d = "d";
   
     private final String e = "e";
     private String f = "f";
   
     @BeanProperty
     private String g = "g";
   
     @BeanProperty
     private final String h = "h";
   
     public String a() { return this.a; } 
     public String b() { return this.b; } 
     public void b_$eq(String x$1) { this.b = x$1; } 
   
     private String c() { return this.c; } 
     private String d() { return this.d; } 
     private void d_$eq(String x$1) { this.d = x$1; }
   
     public String g() {return this.g; } 
     public void g_$eq(String x$1) { this.g = x$1; } 
     public String h() { return this.h; }
     public String getG(){return g(); } 
     public String getH() { return h(); }
     public void setG(String x$1){g_$eq(x$1);}
   }

   总结下:

   Scala字段	生成的方法
   val/var name	公共的name name_ 方法(仅限于var)
   prviate val/var name	私有的name name_ 方法(仅限于var)
   prviate[this] val/var name	无
   @BeanProperty val/var name	公共的name getName() name_ setName(…)(仅限于var)