POSTFIX+MARIADB postfix空壳邮件

[root@westos-mail postfix]# yum install php httpd php-mysql.x86_64 mariadb-server.x86_64 -y
[root@westos-mail postfix]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@westos-mail postfix]# mysql_secure_installation   ##初始化数据库
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation: line 379: find_mysql_client: command not found

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user.  If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none): 
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password: 
Re-enter new password: 
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!


By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] 
 ... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] 
 ... Success!

By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] 
 - Dropping test database...
 ... Success!
 - Removing privileges on test database...
 ... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] 
 ... Success!

Cleaning up...

All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.

Thanks for using MariaDB!
[root@westos-mail postfix]# mysql -uroot -predhat
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 10
Server version: 5.5.35-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle, Monty Program Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> quit
Bye
首先得有phpmyadmin这个包
[root@westos-mail postfix]# tar jxf /mnt/phpMyAdmin-3.4.0-all-languages.tar.bz2 -C /var/www/html/
[root@westos-mail postfix]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@westos-mail html]# ls
phpMyAdmin-3.4.0-all-languages
[root@westos-mail html]# mv phpMyAdmin-3.4.0-all-languages/ mysqladmin
[root@westos-mail html]# cd mysqladmin/
[root@westos-mail mysqladmin]# cp -p config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php [root@westos-mail mysqladmin]# vim config.inc.php 
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'mysql'; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */
[root@westos-mail mysqladmin]# systemctl start httpd

打开浏览器 172.25.254.120/mysqladmin ,用root用户登陆，创建email库

[root@westos-mail mysqladmin]# mysql -uroot -predhat
MariaDB [mysql]> create user postuser@localhost identified by 'postuser';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [mysql]> grant select,update,insert on email.* to postuser@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [mysql]> show grants for postuser@localhost;

[root@westos-mail postfix]# vim /etc/psotfix/mailuser.cf   #用户名称查询
hosts = localhost           #数据库所在主机
user = postuser         #登陆数据库的用户
password = postuser     #登陆数据库的密码
dbname = email          #postfix要查询的名称
table = emailuser       #postfix要查询的表的名称
select_field = username     #postfix要查询的字段
where_field = username      #用户给定postfix的查询条件

[root@westos-mail postfix]# vim maildomain.cf   #用户域名查询
hosts = localhost
user = postuser
password = postuser
dbname = email
table = emailuser
select_field = domain
where_field = domain

[root@westos-mail postfix]# vim mailbox.cf   #用户邮箱位置查询
hosts = localhost
user = postuser
password = postuser
dbname = email
table = emailuser
select_field = maildir
where_field = username
检测：
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postmap -q "lee@lee.com" mysql:/etc/postfix/mailuser.cf 
lee@lee.com
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postmap -q "lee.com" mysql:/etc/postfix/maildomain.cf 
lee.com
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postmap -q "lee@lee.com" mysql:/etc/postfix/mailbox.cf 
lee.com/lee/
[root@westos-mail postfix]# groupadd -g 666 vmail
[root@westos-mail postfix]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -u 666 vmail -g 666
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postconf -d | grep virtual
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postconf -e "virtual_mailbox_base = /home/vmail"
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postconf -e "virtual_uid_maps = static:666"
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postconf -e "virtual_gid_maps = static:666"
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postconf -e "virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mailuser.cf"
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postconf -e "virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/maildomain.cf"
[root@westos-mail postfix]# postconf -e "virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mailbox.cf"
[root@westos-mail postfix]# systemctl restart postfix.service 
[root@westos-mail postfix]# ll -d /etc/postfix/mailbox.cf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 134 May 23 09:25 /etc/postfix/mailbox.cf

[root@westos-mail postfix]# mail lee@lee.com
Subject: 565656
565656
.
EOT
[root@westos-mail postfix]# cd /home/vmail/
[root@westos-mail vmail]# ls
lee.com
[root@westos-mail vmail]# cd lee.com/
[root@westos-mail lee.com]# ls
lee
[root@westos-mail lee.com]# cd lee/
[root@westos-mail lee]# ls
cur  new  tmp
[root@westos-mail lee]# cd new/
[root@westos-mail new]# ls
1495546442.Vfd01I28094e9M454803.westos-mail.westos.com

postfix空壳邮件

[root@nullmail ~]# vim /etc/postfix/main.cf
76 myhostname = nullmail.example.com
83 mydomain = example.com
99 myorigin = westos.com ##172.25.254.10的域名
113 inet_interfaces = all
164 mydestination =
316 relayhost = 172.25.254.10

[root@nullmail ~]# systemctl restart postfix

【测试】

[root@nullmail ~]# mail root

[root@nullmail ~]# mail

[root@westos ~]# mail