走迷宫函数_v0.2

// maze_v0.2.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <conio.h>

using namespace std;

#define WIDTH 10
#define LENGTH 20

//函数声明//
void draw(void);
void moveUp(void);
void moveDown(void);
void moveLeft(void);
void moveRight(void);
void change(void);

int map[WIDTH][LENGTH] =
{
	{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1},
	{1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1},
	{1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1},
	{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1},
	{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1},
	{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},
	{1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1},
	{1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1},
	{1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 3, 1},
	{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}
};

int x = 1;//初始x坐标
int y = 1;//初始y坐标
int xx = 0;
int yy = 0;
bool victory = false;

int main()
{
	char select;
	draw();

	while (!victory)
	{
		select = _getch();

		switch(select)
		{
		case 'w':
			moveUp();
			change();
			system("cls");
			draw();
			break;
		case 's':
			moveDown();
			change();
			system("cls");
			draw();
			break;
		case 'a':
			moveLeft();
			change();
			system("cls");
			draw();
			break;
		case 'd':
			moveRight();
			change();
			system("cls");
			draw();
			break;
		}
	}

	cout << "win!\n";

	return 0;
}

void draw()//draw a map//
{
	int val_1 = 0;
	int val_2 = 0;

	for (val_1=0; val_1<WIDTH; ++val_1)//<>--------------遍历数组//
	{
		for (val_2=0; val_2<LENGTH; ++val_2)
		{
			if (1 == map[val_1][val_2])//<>-----------------画墙//
			{
				cout << "# ";
			}
			else if (0 == map[val_1][val_2])//<>-----------------画路//
			{
				cout << "  ";
			}
			else if (2 == map[val_1][val_2])//<>-----------------画人//
			{
				cout << "·";
			}
			else if (3 == map[val_1][val_2])//<>-----------------画出口//
			{
				cout << "* ";
			}
		}
		cout << endl;
	}
}

void moveUp()//上移//
{
	if (1 != map[x-1][y])
	{
		xx = x;
		yy = y;
		x = x - 1;
	}
}

void moveDown()//下移//
{
	if (1 != map[x+1][y])
	{
		xx = x;
		yy = y;
		x = x + 1;
	}
}

void moveLeft()//左移//
{
	if (1 != map[x][y-1])
	{
		xx = x;
		yy = y;
		y = y - 1;
	}
}

void moveRight()//右移//
{
	if (1 != map[x][y+1])
	{
		xx = x;
		yy = y;
		y = y + 1;
	}
}

void change()
{
	if (3 == map[x][y])
	{
		victory = true;
	}
	map[x][y] = 2;
	map[xx][yy] = 0;
}