A1049. Counting Ones (30)

1049. Counting Ones (30)

时间限制
10 ms
内存限制
65536 kB
代码长度限制
16000 B
判题程序
Standard
作者
CHEN, Yue

The task is simple: given any positive integer N, you are supposed to count the total number of 1's in the decimal form of the integers from 1 to N. For example, given N being 12, there are five 1's in 1, 10, 11, and 12.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case which gives the positive N (<=230).

Output Specification:

For each test case, print the number of 1's in one line.

Sample Input:
12
Sample Output:
5
#include<cstdio>
int main(){
	int n,a = 1,sum = 0;
	scanf("%d",&n);
	int now,left,right;    //当前位数,左边数字,右边数字
	while(n/a){
		left = n/(a*10);
		now = n/a%10;
		right = n%a;
		if(now==0){
			sum += left*a;
		}
		else if(now==1){
			sum += left*a+right+1;
		}
		else
			sum += (left+1)*a;
		a *= 10;
	}
	printf("%d\n",sum);
	return 0;
}



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