今天项目有一个需求,要求多张图片上传,并且时间在7秒左右,废话不多说上效果图
我解决的方案有二种:
- 第一种是用线程的方式去上传图片,结果发现同时压缩4M的图非常的慢,以及中途转Bas64用时20多秒,当然这根据机型而定,代码非常的简单我还是贴出来:
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
Bitmap bitmap = getBitmap(list.get(i));
String path = SaveBitmap(bitmap, i);
// fileList.add(path);
Bitmap bitmapNew = ImageUtil.getLocalBitmap(path);
String photoString = NativeUtil.getcomImageBase64(bitmapNew);
stringBuffer.append(photoString).append(",");
}
String mIamgeString = stringBuffer.toString().substring(0, stringBuffer.length() - 1);`
2.第二种方式是用AsyncTask,我直接贴代码了:
package com.sdy.zhuanqianbao.kit;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Environment;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by csl on 2017/8/17.
*/
public class CompressPhotoUtils {
private List<String> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
private static File file;
public void CompressPhoto(Context context, List<String> list, CompressCallBack callBack) {
CompressTask task = new CompressTask(context, list, callBack);
task.execute();
}
class CompressTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, String> {
private Context context;
private List<String> list;
private CompressCallBack callBack;
CompressTask(Context context, List<String> list, CompressCallBack callBack) {
this.context = context;
this.list = list;
this.callBack = callBack;
if (DeviceUtils.isExitsSdcard()) {
String filePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/huizhuan/upload";
file = new File(filePath);
}
}
/**
* 运行在UI线程中,在调用doInBackground()之前执行
*/
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// progressDialog = ProgressDialog.show(context, null, "处理中...");
}
/**
* 后台运行的方法,可以运行非UI线程,可以执行耗时的方法
*/
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
Bitmap bitmap = getBitmap(list.get(i));
String path = SaveBitmap(bitmap, i);
// fileList.add(path);
Bitmap bitmapNew = ImageUtil.getLocalBitmap(path);
String photoString = NativeUtil.getcomImageBase64(bitmapNew);
stringBuffer.append(photoString).append(",");
}
String mIamgeString = stringBuffer.toString().substring(0, stringBuffer.length() - 1);
if (file.exists()){
FileUtils.delete(file);
}
return mIamgeString;
}
/**
* 运行在ui线程中,在doInBackground()执行完毕后执行
*/
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String imageString) {
// progressDialog.dismiss();
callBack.success(imageString);
}
/**
* 在publishProgress()被调用以后执行,publishProgress()用于更新进度
*/
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
}
}
/**
* 从sd卡获取压缩图片bitmap
*/
public static Bitmap getBitmap(String srcPath) {
BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, newOpts);
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
int w = newOpts.outWidth;
int h = newOpts.outHeight;
float hh = 800f;
float ww = 480f;
// 缩放比。由于是固定比例缩放,只用高或者宽其中一个数据进行计算即可
int be = 1;// be=1表示不缩放
if (w > h && w > ww) {// 如果宽度大的话根据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);
} else if (w < h && h > hh) {// 如果高度高的话根据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);
}
newOpts.inSampleSize = be;// 设置缩放比例
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, newOpts);
return bitmap;
}
/**
* 保存bitmap到内存卡
*/
public static String SaveBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int num) {
String path = null;
if (!file.exists()){
file.mkdirs();
}
try {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String picName = formatter.format(new Date());
path = file.getPath() + "/" + picName + "-" + num + ".jpg";
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(path);
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, fileOutputStream);
fileOutputStream.flush();
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return path;
}
public interface CompressCallBack {
void success(String imageString);
}
}
然后Activity里面主要用:
//图片转base64
if (listImgPath.size() != 0) {
new CompressPhotoUtils().CompressPhoto(MarketFeedBackActivity.this, listImgPath, new
CompressPhotoUtils.CompressCallBack() {
@Override
public void success(String imageString) {
upload(imageString); //执行上传的方法
}
});
}
这样就完成了,从20多秒变成5-6秒就成功上传图片了,从数据库里面成功看到上传完成以后数据库
作者:工程师丶佛爷
有更好的优化方案欢迎留言,谢谢.