Java综合项目——项目开发团队分配管理软件

1.系统功能结构：

系统流程 

 2.具体实现代码

工具类

package level12.view;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class TSUtility {
    private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

	public static char readMenuSelection() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
                c != '3' && c != '4') {
                System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
            } else break;
        }
        return c;
    }
    public static char readMenuSelectionPro() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
                    c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
                System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
            } else break;
        }
        return c;
    }


    public static void readReturn() {
        System.out.print("按回车键继续...");
        readKeyBoard(100, true);
    }

    public static int readInt() {
        int n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
            try {
                n = Integer.parseInt(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }
    public static int readstock() {
        int n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(6, false);
            try {
                n = Integer.parseInt(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }
    public static Double readDouble() {
        Double n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(6, false);
            try {
                n = Double.parseDouble(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }

    public static char readConfirmSelection() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N') {
                break;
            } else {
                System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
            }
        }
        return c;
    }
    public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
        String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
        return str.equals("")? defaultValue : str;
    }

    public static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
        String line = "";

        while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
            line = scanner.nextLine();
            if (line.length() == 0) {
                if (blankReturn) return line;
                else continue;
            }

            if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
                System.out.print("输入长度（不大于" + limit + "）错误，请重新输入：");
                continue;
            }
            break;
        }

        return line;
    }
    public static void loadSpecialEffects() throws InterruptedException {
        System.out.println("请稍等：");
        for (int i1 = 1; i1 <= 100; i1++) {
            System.out.print("加载中：" + i1 + "%");
            Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(25) + 1);
            if (i1 == 100) {
                Thread.sleep(50);
            }
            System.out.print("\r");
        }
    }
}

Service类

NameListService

package level12.service;

import level12.domain.*;
import level12.view.TSUtility;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class NameListService {
    //创建ArrayList集合存放员工信息
    private ArrayList<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>();

    public NameListService() {
    }

    public NameListService(ArrayList<Employee> employees) {
        this.employees = employees;
    }

    public ArrayList<Employee> getAllEmployees() {
        System.out.println("ID\t姓名\t年龄\t工资\t职位\t状态\t奖金\t股票\t领用设备");
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println(employees.get(i));
        }
        return employees;
    }


    public void setEmployees(ArrayList<Employee> employees) {
        this.employees = employees;
    }

    //添加员工的id
    private int count = 1;

    //初始化默认值
    {
        employees.add(new Employee(count, "马云 ", 22, 3000));
        employees.add(new Architect(++count, "马化腾", 32, 18000, new NoteBook("联想T4", 6000.0), 60000, 5000));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "李彦宏", 23, 7000, new PC("戴尔", "NEC 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "刘强东", 24, 7300, new PC("戴尔", "三星 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "雷军 ", 50, 10000, new Printer("激光", "佳能2900"), 5000));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "任志强", 30, 16800, new PC("华硕", "三星 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "柳传志", 45, 35500, new PC("华硕", "三星 17寸"), 8000));
        employees.add(new Architect(++count, "杨元庆", 35, 6500, new Printer("针式", "爱普生20k"), 15500, 1200));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "史玉柱", 27, 7800, new NoteBook("惠普m6", 5800.0), 1500));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "丁磊 ", 26, 6600, new PC("戴尔", "NEC17寸")));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "张朝阳 ", 35, 7100, new PC("华硕", "三星 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "杨致远", 38, 9600, new NoteBook("惠普m6", 5800.0), 3000));
    }

    //得到当前员工
    public Employee getEmployee(int id) throws TeamException {
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
            if (employees.get(i).getId() == id) {
                return employees.get(i);
            }
        }
        throw new TeamException("该员工不存在");
    }

    //添加员工,根据职业添加
    public void addEmployee() {
        System.out.println("请输入需要添加的雇员的职位：");
        System.out.println("1(无职位)");
        System.out.println("2(程序员)");
        System.out.println("3(设计师)");
        System.out.println("4(架构师)");
        String c = String.valueOf(TSUtility.readMenuSelection());
        if (c.equals("1")) {
            //无职位
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为：无`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名：");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄：");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资：");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            Employee employee = new Employee(++count, name, age, salary);
            employees.add(employee);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功！");
            TSUtility.readReturn();
        } else if (c.equals("2")) {
            //程序员
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为：程序员`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名：");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄：");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资：");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请为当前程序员配一台好的台式电脑：");
            PC pc = new PC().addPC();
            Programmer programmer = new Programmer(++count, name, age, salary, pc);
            employees.add(programmer);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功！");
            TSUtility.readReturn();
        } else if (c.equals("3")) {
            //设计师
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为：设计师`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名：");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄：");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资：");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请为当前设计师配一台好的笔记本电脑：");
            NoteBook noteBook = new NoteBook().addNoteBook();
            System.out.println("请输入当前设计师的奖金：");
            Double bonus = TSUtility.readDouble();
            Designer designer = new Designer(++count, name, age, salary, noteBook, bonus);
            employees.add(designer);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功！");
            TSUtility.readReturn();
        } else {
            //架构师
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为：架构师`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名：");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄：");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资：");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请为当前架构师配一台好的笔记本电脑：");
            NoteBook noteBook = new NoteBook().addNoteBook();
            System.out.println("请输入当前架构师的奖金：");
            Double bonus = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请输入当前架构师的股票：");
            int stock = TSUtility.readstock();
            Architect architect = new Architect(++count, name, age, salary, noteBook, bonus, stock);
            employees.add(architect);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功！");
            TSUtility.readReturn();
        }
    }

    //删除员工
    public void delEmployee(int id) {
        try {
            boolean isExists = false;
            for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
                if (employees.get(i).getId() == id) {
                    employees.remove(i);
                    System.out.println("删除成功！");
                    isExists = true;
                }
            }
            if (!isExists) {
                throw new TeamException("该员工不存在");
            } else {
                //删掉后的员工号向前补位
                for (int i = id - 1; i < employees.size(); i++) {
                    employees.get(i).setId(i + 1);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    //员工的修改 (目前只修改姓名，年龄，工资即可)
    public void modifyEmployee(int id) {
        boolean flag = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
            Employee emp = employees.get(i);
            if (employees.get(i).getId() == id) {
                System.out.print("姓名(" + emp.getName() + ")：");
                String name = TSUtility.readString(4, emp.getName());
                System.out.print("年龄(" + emp.getAge() + ")：");
                //Integer.parseInt将字符串转换成一个10进制的整数
                int age = Integer.parseInt(TSUtility.readString(2, emp.getAge() + ""));
                System.out.print("工资(" + emp.getSalary() + ")：");
                //Double.parseDouble将字符串值转换为double值
                double salary = Double.parseDouble(TSUtility.readString(10, emp.getSalary() + ""));
                emp.setName(name);
                emp.setAge(age);
                emp.setSalary(salary);
                employees.set(i, emp);
                flag = true;
            }
        }
        if (flag) {
            System.out.println("修改成功！");
        } else {
            try {
                throw new TeamException("该员工不存在");
            } catch (TeamException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public ArrayList<Employee> getAllEmployees1() {
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
        }
        return employees;
    }
}

TeamService

package level12.service;

import level12.domain.Architect;
import level12.domain.Designer;
import level12.domain.Employee;
import level12.domain.Programmer;

public class TeamService {
    //用于自动生成团队成员的memberId
    private static int counter = 1;
    //团队人数上限
    private final int MAX_MEMBER = 5;
    //保存当前团队成员
    private Programmer[] team = new Programmer[MAX_MEMBER];
    //团队实际人数
    private int total = 0;

    public TeamService() {
    }

    //返回team中所有程序员构成的数组
    public Programmer[] getTeam() {
        Programmer[] team = new Programmer[total];
        for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
            team[i] = this.team[i];
        }
        return team;
    }

    //初始化当前团队成员数组
    public void clearTeam() {
        team = new Programmer[MAX_MEMBER];
        counter = 1;
        total = 0;
    }

    //增加团队成员
    public void addMember(Employee e) throws TeamException {
        if (total >= MAX_MEMBER) {
            throw new TeamException("成员已满，无法添加");
        }
        if (!(e instanceof Programmer)) {
            throw new TeamException("该成员不是开发人员，无法添加");
        }
        Programmer p = (Programmer) e;

        if (isExist(p)) {
            throw new TeamException("该员工已在本团队中");
        }
        if (!p.getStatus()) {
            throw new TeamException("该员工已是某团队成员");
        }


        int numOfArch = 0, numOfDsgn = 0, numOfPrg = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
            if (team[i] instanceof Architect) {
                numOfArch++;
            } else if (team[i] instanceof Designer) {
                numOfDsgn++;
            } else if (team[i] instanceof Programmer) {
                numOfPrg++;
            }
        }

        if (p instanceof Architect) {
            if (numOfArch >= 1) {
                throw new TeamException("团队中至多只能有一名架构师");
            }
        } else if (p instanceof Designer) {
            if (numOfDsgn >= 2) {
                throw new TeamException("团队中至多只能有两名设计师");
            }
        } else if (p instanceof Programmer) {
            if (numOfPrg >= 3) {
                throw new TeamException("团队中至多只能有三名程序员");
            }
        }
        //添加到数组
        p.setStatus(false);
        p.setMemberId(counter++);
        team[total++] = p;
    }

    //判断是否存在于团队中
    private boolean isExist(Programmer p) {
        for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
            if (team[i].getId() == p.getId()) return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    //删除指定memberId的程序员
    public void removeMember(int memberId) throws TeamException {
        int n = 0;
        //找到指定memberId的员工，并删除
        for (; n < total; n++) {
            if (team[n].getMemberId() == memberId) {
                team[n].setStatus(true);
                break;
            }
        }
        //如果遍历一遍，都找不到，则报异常
        if (n == total)
            throw new TeamException("找不到该成员，无法删除");
        //后面的元素覆盖前面的元素
        for (int i = n + 1; i < total; i++) {
            team[i - 1] = team[i];
        }
        team[--total] = null;
    }
}

ProjectSrevice

package level12.service;

import level12.domain.Programmer;
import level12.domain.Project;
import level12.view.TSUtility;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;

public class ProjectService {
    //用来存项目的集合
    private ArrayList<Project> pro = new ArrayList<>();
    //添加项目的标号
    private int count = 1;

    //新项目添加
    public void addProject() throws InterruptedException {
        System.out.println("项目参考：--------------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("1.小米官网：开发完成类似于小米官网的web项目.");
        System.out.println("2.公益在线商城：猫宁Morning公益商城是中国公益性在线电子商城.");
        System.out.println("3.博客系统：Java博客系统，让每一个有故事的人更好的表达想法！");
        System.out.println("4.在线协作文档编辑系统：一个很常用的功能，适合小组内的文档编辑。");
        System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------");
        TSUtility.readReturn();
        System.out.println("请输入你想添加的项目名: ");
        char c = TSUtility.readMenuSelection();

        switch (c) {
            case '1':
                Project p1 = new Project();
                p1.setProId(count++);
                p1.setProjectName("小米官网");
                p1.setDesName("开发完成类似于小米官网的web项目.");
                pro.add(p1);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目：" + p1.getProjectName());
                break;
            case '2':
                Project p2 = new Project();
                p2.setProId(count++);
                p2.setProjectName("公益在线商城");
                p2.setDesName("猫宁Morning公益商城是中国公益性在线电子商城.");
                pro.add(p2);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目：" + p2.getProjectName());
                break;
            case '3':
                Project p3 = new Project();
                p3.setProId(count++);
                p3.setProjectName("博客系统");
                p3.setDesName("Java博客系统，让每一个有故事的人更好的表达想法！");
                pro.add(p3);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目：" + p3.getProjectName());
                break;
            case '4':
                Project p4 = new Project();
                p4.setProId(count++);
                p4.setProjectName("在线协作文档编辑系统");
                p4.setDesName("一个很常用的功能，适合小组内的文档编辑。");
                pro.add(p4);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目：" + p4.getProjectName());
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("项目不存在");
                break;
        }
    }

    //项目分配团队开发
    public Programmer[] dealingPro(Programmer[] team) {
        System.out.println("当前团队有人员：");
        for (int i = 0; i < team.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(team[i]);
        }

        System.out.println("请为当前团队创建一个团队名称：");
        String teamName = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(6, false);
        //随机分配项目
        Random ra = new Random();
        int ranNum = ra.nextInt(pro.size());
        Project project = this.pro.get(ranNum);

        project.setTeamName(teamName);
        project.setTeam(team);
        project.setStatus(true);

        pro.set(ranNum, project);
        return team;
    }

    //查看项目当前状态
    public void showPro() throws InterruptedException {
        //加载
        TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
        //项目长度为0
        if (pro.size() == 0) {
            System.out.println("当前系统无项目分配");
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < pro.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println("项目【" + pro.get(i).getProjectName() + "】----->正在被团队【" + pro.get(i).getTeamName() + "】开发中！");
        }
    }

    //删除选择的项目
    public void delPro(int id)  {
        boolean flag;
        for (int i = 0; i < pro.size(); i++) {
            if (pro.get(i).getProId() == id) {
                try {
                    //查看开发状态
                    if (pro.get(i).isStatus()) {
                        throw new TeamException("项目开发中，不可被删除!");
                    } else {
                        pro.remove(i);
                        for (i = id; i <= pro.size(); i++) {
                            pro.get(i - 1).setProId(pro.get(i - 1).getProId() - 1);
                        }
                        flag = true;
                        if (flag) {
                            System.out.println("删除成功！");
                            count--;
                        } else {
                            try {
                                throw new TeamException("删除失败，该项目不存在!");
                            } catch (TeamException e) {
                                System.out.println(e.getMessage());
                            }
                        }
                    }
                } catch (TeamException e) {
                    System.out.println(e.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }
    }

    //得到所有项目数据集合
    public ArrayList<Project> getAllPro() {
        return pro;
    }
}

TeamException

package level12.service;

public class TeamException extends Exception{
    public TeamException() {
    }

    public TeamException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }
}

domain包下的内容以及全代码

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1u-MpVDAuEC1d-7L0M3wgaQ 
提取码：8jsi 
 

一些bug：
对static关键字运用不是很熟练，在传入参数时习惯创建一个新的对象，导致对该类下的数据进行操作后，其他类并没有发生改变