shell 数组、键值对

#!/bin/bash

ARCH_ARRAY=("111" "222" "333" "444")
for i in ${ARCH_ARRAY[@]}
do
    echo "ARCH_ARRAY:$i"

    echo "${ARCH_ARRAY[0]}"
done

for(( i = 0; i < ${#ARCH_ARRAY[@]}; i++))
do
     echo "index $i:${ARCH_ARRAY[$i]}"
done

declare -A array
array["aaa"]="111"
array["bbb"]="222"
array["ccc"]="333"
array["ddd"]="444"
array["eee"]="555"
array["fff"]="666"

for key in "${!array[@]}"; do
     echo "Key: $key, Value: ${array[$key]}"
done

echo "aaa:${array["aaa"]}"
echo "bbb:${array["bbb"]}"
echo "ccc:${array["ccc"]}"
echo "ddd:${array["ddd"]}"
echo "eee:${array["eee"]}"
echo "fff:${array["fff"]}"