flume flume静态拦截器

flume静态拦截器

静态拦截器，用于在events header中加入一组静态的key和value.
filePrefix只能在在event的header加固定的前缀，无法实现根据不同key在指定的目录下生成不同文件的效果。

示例

需求
A、B两台日志服务机器实时生产日志主要类型为access.log、nginx.log、web.log
现在需要把A、B 机器中的access.log、nginx.log、web.log 采集汇总到C机器上然后统一收集到hdfs中。
但是在hdfs中要求的目录为：

• /source/logs/access/20200210/**
• /source/logs/nginx/20200210/**
• /source/logs/web/20200210/**

服务器A和服务器B代码

# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1 r2 r3
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /flume/taillogs/access.log
a1.sources.r1.interceptors = i1
a1.sources.r1.interceptors.i1.type = static
##  static拦截器的功能就是往采集到的数据的header中插入自己定## 义的key-value对
a1.sources.r1.interceptors.i1.key = type
a1.sources.r1.interceptors.i1.value = access

a1.sources.r2.type = exec
a1.sources.r2.command = tail -F /flume/taillogs/nginx.log
a1.sources.r2.interceptors = i2
a1.sources.r2.interceptors.i2.type = static
a1.sources.r2.interceptors.i2.key = type
a1.sources.r2.interceptors.i2.value = nginx

a1.sources.r3.type = exec
a1.sources.r3.command = tail -F /flume/taillogs/web.log
a1.sources.r3.interceptors = i3
a1.sources.r3.interceptors.i3.type = static
a1.sources.r3.interceptors.i3.key = type
a1.sources.r3.interceptors.i3.value = web

# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = avro
a1.sinks.k1.hostname = node03
a1.sinks.k1.port = 41414

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 20000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 10000

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sources.r2.channels = c1
a1.sources.r3.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

服务器C代码

a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1
#定义source
a1.sources.r1.type = avro
a1.sources.r1.bind = 192.168.52.120
a1.sources.r1.port =41414

#定义channels
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 20000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 10000
#定义sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = hdfs
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.path=hdfs://node01:8020/FlumeInterceptor/%{type}/%Y%m%d
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.filePrefix =events
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.fileType = DataStream
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.writeFormat = Text
#时间类型
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.useLocalTimeStamp = true
#生成的文件不按条数生成
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollCount = 0
#生成的文件按时间生成
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollInterval = 30
#生成的文件按大小生成
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollSize  = 10485760
#批量写入hdfs的个数
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.batchSize = 10000
#flume操作hdfs的线程数（包括新建，写入等）
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.threadsPoolSize=10
#操作hdfs超时时间
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.callTimeout=30000

#组装source、channel、sink
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

结果