Aes对称加密算法实现

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

public class AesUtils {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AesUtils.class);

    private static final String AES = "AES";
    private static final String RANDOM_ALGORITHM = "SHA1PRNG";


    /**
     * 加密
     *
     * @param content  需要加密的内容
     * @param password 加密密码
     * @return
     */
    public static String encrypt(String content, String password) {
        try {
            KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(AES);
            SecureRandom random = SecureRandom.getInstance(RANDOM_ALGORITHM);
            random.setSeed(password.getBytes());

            keyGenerator.init(128, random);
            SecretKey secretKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
            byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
            SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, AES);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(AES);// 创建密码器
            byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
            return parseByte2HexStr(result); // 加密
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException | UnsupportedEncodingException
                | InvalidKeyException | BadPaddingException | IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     *
     * @param content  待解密内容
     * @param password 解密密钥
     * @return
     */
    public static String decrypt(String content, String password) {
        try {
            KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(AES);
            SecureRandom random = SecureRandom.getInstance(RANDOM_ALGORITHM);
            random.setSeed(password.getBytes());

            keyGenerator.init(128, random);
            SecretKey secretKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
            byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
            SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, AES);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(AES);// 创建密码器
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化

            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(parseHexStr2Byte(content));
            return new String(result); // 加密
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException
                | InvalidKeyException | IllegalBlockSizeException | BadPaddingException e) {
            LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 将二进制转换成16进制
     *
     * @param buf
     * @return
     */
    public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[]) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
            String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
            if (hex.length() == 1) {
                hex = '0' + hex;
            }
            sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 将16进制转换为二进制
     *
     * @param hexStr
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {
        if (hexStr == null || hexStr.length() < 1)
            return null;
        byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++) {
            int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);
            int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);
            result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
        }
        return result;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String content = "a04e42ef-da9e-4489-974b-daaa599d58e5";
        String password = "12345678";
        String str = encrypt(content, password);

        System.out.println("encrypt:" + str);

        System.out.println("decrypt:" + decrypt(str, password));
    }
}