spring boot搭建（包含多环境）

1. 新建maven项目（这个地方就不在写步骤）

2. 搭建后结构如下：

3. 

4. pom.xml内容：

|

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
  </parent>
  <groupId>com.wxt.gt</groupId>
  <artifactId>springtest</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
   </properties>
    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
            <properties>
                <filter-resource-name>dev</filter-resource-name>
            </properties>
        </profile>

        <profile>
            <id>test</id>
            <properties>
                <filter-resource-name>test</filter-resource-name>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>test2</id>
            <properties>
                <filter-resource-name>test2</filter-resource-name>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>test3</id>
            <properties>
                <filter-resource-name>test3</filter-resource-name>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>pre</id>
            <properties>
                <filter-resource-name>pre</filter-resource-name>
            </properties>
        </profile>

        <profile>
            <id>prod</id>
            <properties>
                <filter-resource-name>prod</filter-resource-name>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>
    <dependencies>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
       <!-- fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.28</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


    <build>
        <finalName>springtest</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <filters>
            <filter>src/main/resources/application-${filter-resource-name}.properties</filter>
        </filters>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>filters/*</exclude>
                    <exclude>filters/*</exclude>
                    <exclude>application-dev.properties</exclude>
                    <exclude>application-test.properties</exclude>
                    <exclude>application-alpha.properties</exclude>
                    <exclude>application-prod.properties</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
                <includes>
                    <include>application-${filter-resource-name}.properties</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

4. 多环境开发，比如测环境，与生产测试环境（application.properties）

# logger
logging.level.root=info
spring.profiles.active=@filter-resource-name@
server.port=8012
server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8

5. main讲解
   main里面启动的是config里面的AdminApplication，我们把对应的配置都放到config，

@SpringBootApplication(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
//@EnableAdminServer 可以增加admin控制层
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.wxt.springtest")
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
public class AdminApplication {
}

讲解：exclude是因为我们不需要对方提供的数据源，如在pom文件里面引入，jdbc的package包的话，spring boot会去找数据源，如果没有对应的配置就会报错，小G:为什么我这边会写上这个，因为有的公司会自己去写一套数据源配置不在用spring boot，根据公司情况而定，如果使用在application.*.properties配置就可以，配置如下，然后去掉exclude就可以

#spring.data.cassandra.keyspace-name=rima
##\u6D4B\u8BD5\u73AF\u5883
#spring.data.cassandra.contact-points=11.111.111.11
#spring.data.cassandra.username= rima
#spring.data.cassandra.port= 9042
#spring.data.cassandra.password= root

#
#spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/s?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false
#spring.datasource.username = root
#spring.datasource.password = root
#spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# 

6. CorsConfig
   这个java是跨域配置

7. 控制层，中使用RestController，这个跟spring一直，就不在讲解

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "api")
public class App {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(App.class);


    @RequestMapping(value = "/test")
    public ResponseData check(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
         JSONObject data=new JSONObject();
         data.put("y", "ok");
         logger.debug("spring test");
        return ResponseData.succe(data);
    }



}

RestController里面大家可以看一下，其实包含了spring mvc里面的ResponseBody

    @Target(ElementType.TYPE)
    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
    @Documented
    @Controller
    @ResponseBody```

解释：spring.profiles.active=@filter-resource-name@ 为激活filter文件，配置多环境pom文件中配置的profile是有关系的
源码下载地址：https://download.csdn.net/download/a372663325/10899408