用enumerate进行索引和元素的历遍

help enumerate：

 

class enumerate(object)

 |  enumerate(iterable[, start]) -> iterator for index, value of iterable

 |  

 |  Return an enumerate object.  iterable must be another object that supports

 |  iteration.  The enumerate object yields pairs containing a count (from

 |  start, which defaults to zero) and a value yielded by the iterable argument.

 |  enumerate is useful for obtaining an indexed list:

 |      (0, seq[0]), (1, seq[1]), (2, seq[2]), ...

 |  

 |  Methods defined here:

 |  

 |  __getattribute__(...)

 |      x.__getattribute__('name') <==> x.name

 |  

 |  __iter__(...)

 |      x.__iter__() <==> iter(x)

 |  

 |  next(...)

 |      x.next() -> the next value, or raise StopIteration

 |  

 |  ----------------------------------------------------------------------

 |  Data and other attributes defined here:

 |  

 |  __new__ = <built-in method __new__ of type object>

 |      T.__new__(S, ...) -> a new object with type S, a subtype of T

 

 

 

 

返回迭代器的索引值和元素;