数据结构-枚举

package Demo;
public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Season spring =  Season.SPRING;
		System.out.println(spring);
		System.out.println(spring.getSeasonDesc());
	}
}

class Season {
	// 1. 提供类的属性， 声明为 private final
	private final String seasonName;
	private final String seasonDesc;

	// 2. 声明为 final 的属性，在构造器中初始化.
	private Season(String seasonName, String seasonDesc) {
		this.seasonDesc = seasonDesc;
		this.seasonName = seasonName;
	}

	// 3. 通过公共的方法来调用属性
	public String getSeasonName() {
		return seasonName;
	}

	public String getSeasonDesc() {
		return seasonDesc;
	}

	// 4. 创建枚举类的对象对象声明为 public static final
	public static final Season SPRING = new Season("spring", "春暖花开");
	public static final Season SUMMER = new Season("summer", "夏日炎炎");
	public static final Season AUTUMU = new Season("autumn", "秋高气爽");
	public static final Season WINTER = new Season("winter", "白雪皑皑");

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Season [seasonName=" + seasonName + ", seasonDesc="
				+ seasonDesc + "]";
	}
}