Spring 使用问题解决方案

1、service层方法抛出自定义异常（继承自Exception），使用声明式事务@Transaction，不回滚

根据官方文档所描述的，声明式事务默认仅支持runtime, unchecked exceptions，可将自定义异常继承自RuntimeException 或 @Transactional(rollbackFor=Exception.class)

In its default configuration, the Spring Framework’s transaction infrastructure code only marks a transaction for rollback in the case of runtime, unchecked exceptions; that is, when the thrown exception is an instance or subclass of RuntimeException. ( Errors will also - by default - result in a rollback). Checked exceptions that are thrown from a transactional method do not result in rollback in the default configuration.