Android BaseAdapter 简单封装

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-22 22:58:07 发布

Black_Hao

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-22 22:58:07 发布

阅读量482

点赞数

分类专栏： android 工具类

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a512337862/article/details/82498400

版权

android 同时被 2 个专栏收录

28 篇文章 5 订阅

订阅专栏

工具类

9 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

转载请注明出处：https://blog.csdn.net/a512337862/article/details/82498400

前言

CommonBaseAdapter 是对 BaseAdapter进行简单的封装，减少部分冗余代码，只需要重写三个方法:

getLayoutResId() : 返回 adapter 对应的layout文件ID
bindView() : 返回 layout文件所有需要操作的View的ID
initData(ViewHolder holder, T t, int position) : 通过ViewHolder.getViewById获取对应的View，进行绑定显示数据,增加回调监听等操作

CommonBaseAdapter

/**
 * Author ： BlackHao
 * Time : 2018/9/4 14:11
 * Description : ListView/GridView BaseAdapter
 */
public abstract class CommonBaseAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter {

    private List<T> list;
    private Context context;

    public CommonBaseAdapter(List<T> list, Context context) {
        this.list = list;
        this.context = context;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list == null ? 0 : list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return list.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if (convertView == null) {
            convertView = View.inflate(context, getLayoutResId(), null);
            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            //将控件与 ViewHolder 绑定
            int[] viewIdArray = bindView();
            for (int aViewIdArray : viewIdArray) {
                viewHolder.bindViewById(convertView, aViewIdArray);
            }
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        } else {
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        initData(viewHolder, list.get(position), position);
        return convertView;
    }

    /**
     * 获取 layout 文件
     *
     * @return layout 文件 ID
     */
    protected abstract int getLayoutResId();

    /**
     * 将控件与 ViewHolder 绑定
     *
     * @return 需要绑定的控件 ID 数组
     */
    protected abstract int[] bindView();

    /**
     * 绑定显示数据,增加回调监听等操作
     *
     * @param holder   ViewHolder
     * @param position 对应的位置
     * @param t        list.get(position)数据
     */
    protected abstract void initData(ViewHolder holder, T t, int position);

    public class ViewHolder {
        private SparseArray<View> viewSparseArray;

        ViewHolder() {
            this.viewSparseArray = new SparseArray<>();
        }

        /**
         * 通过 id获取 View
         *
         * @param id  View ID
         * @param <E> View 类型
         * @return 对应的 View
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public <E extends View> E getViewById(@IdRes int id) {
            return (E) viewSparseArray.get(id);
        }

        /**
         * 通过 id 获取 View并绑定到 ViewHolder
         *
         * @param view 布局文件 View
         * @param id   View ID
         */
        public void bindViewById(View view, @IdRes int id) {
            viewSparseArray.put(id, view.findViewById(id));
        }

    }
}

TestAdapter

/**
 * Author ： BlackHao
 * Time : 2018/9/4 14:58
 * Description : TestAdapter
 */
public class TestAdapter extends CommonBaseAdapter<String> {

    public TestAdapter(List<String> list, Context context) {
        super(list, context);
    }

    @Override
    protected int getLayoutResId() {
        return R.layout.adapter_test;
    }

    @Override
    protected int[] bindView() {
        return new int[]{R.id.test_iv, R.id.test_tv};
    }

    @Override
    protected void initData(ViewHolder holder, String s, int position) {
        TextView tv = holder.getViewById(R.id.test_tv);
        ImageView iv = holder.getViewById(R.id.test_iv);
        tv.setText("Position:" + position + "  Content : " + s);
        if (s.endsWith("pdf")) {
            iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.pdf);
        } else if (s.endsWith("ppt")){
            iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.ppt);
        }else {
            iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.unkown_file);
        }
    }
}