第八章

学员操作：
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import javax.print.DocFlavor.INPUT_STREAM;

public class file {
static String string=null;
public static void main(String[] args) {
OutputStream out=null;
File f=new File(“D:\我的青春谁做主.txt”);
try {
f.createNewFile();
out=new FileOutputStream(f,true);
String string=“aaa”;
byte[] bt=string.getBytes(“UTF-8”);
out.write(bt);

	} catch (IOException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}finally{
		if(out!=null){
			
			try {
				out.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
		
	}
	
	readData(f);
	out();
}
public static void out(){
	
	OutputStream out1=null;
	File f1=new File("C:\\myFile\\我的青春谁做主.txt");
	
	try {
		f1.createNewFile();
		out1=new FileOutputStream(f1,true);
		
		byte[] bt=string.getBytes("UTF-8");
		out1.write(bt);
		
	} catch (IOException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}finally{
		if(out1!=null){
			
			try {
				out1.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
		
	}
	
	
}

public static void readData(File f){
	InputStream in = null;
	try {
		in = new FileInputStream(f);
		byte [] buff = new byte[1024];
		int len = in.read(buff);
		System.out.println(len);
		String str = new String(buff,0,len);
		System.out.println(str);
		string=str;
	} catch (Exception e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}finally{
		if(in != null){
			try {
				in.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

}

1.输入流与输出流。
2.编码，文件路径等一些错误
3.package jbit.io.homework;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class ReaderAndWriterFile {
public static void main(String[] args) {
BufferedReader reader=null;
BufferedWriter writer=null;
try {
//创建 FileReader对象和FileWriter对象.
FileReader fr = new FileReader(“c:\source.txt”);
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(“d:\target.txt”);
//创建 输入、输入出流对象.
reader = new BufferedReader(fr);
writer = new BufferedWriter(fw);
String line = null;
StringBuffer sbf=new StringBuffer();
//循环读取并追加字符
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sbf.append(line);
}
writer.write(sbf.toString()); //写入文件
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println(“无此文件”);
}catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
//关闭 reader 和 writer.
try {
if(reader!=null)
reader.close();
if(writer!=null)
writer.close();
}catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

package jbit.io.homework;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;

public class ReadIinFile {
public static void main(String[] args) {
FileInputStream fis = null;
DataInputStream dis = null;
try {
//创建输出流对象
fis = new FileInputStream(“C:\Windows\win.ini”);
dis = new DataInputStream(fis);
//创建输入流对象
int temp;
//读取文件并写入文件
while ( (temp = dis.read()) != -1) {
System.out.print((char)temp);

      }
    }catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
    	System.out.println("无此文件");
    }catch (IOException ioe) {
      ioe.printStackTrace();
    }finally{
    	try {
    		if(fis!=null)
    			fis.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
    }
}

}