创建ASM磁盘时报：Marking disk "VOL1" as an ASM disk:[FAILED]

创建ASM磁盘时报：Marking disk "VOL2" as an ASM disk:[FAILED] 

 使用使用ASM管理方式创建Oracle数据库，创建ASM磁盘这一步的时候，报：Marking disk "VOL1" as an ASM disk:[FAILED]，查看查看日志信息发现该设备在使用
[root@hxl oracle]#less /var/log/oracleasm 
Unable to open device "/dev/sdb1": Device or resource busy；接着往回找原因，在分区的时候，发现：

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
Partition 1 is already defined.  Delete it before re-adding it.

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.

WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table.
The new table will be used at the next reboot.
Syncing disks.

然后接着想起来装系统的时候，将新增加的磁盘，添加到逻辑卷里面去了：

 

总结：

一是一定记得将除本地磁盘/dev/sda之外所有磁盘标识符前面小方框里面的勾给取消掉，二是在“Review and modify partitioning layout”前面打勾，在进行磁盘分区的时候，才能正确：

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1305 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1          13      104391   83  Linux
/dev/sda2              14        1305    10377990   8e  Linux LVM

Disk /dev/sdb: 5368 MB, 5368709120 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 652 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System

Disk /dev/sdc: 5368 MB, 5368709120 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 652 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
[root@localhost ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-652, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-652, default 652):
Using default value 652

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

 

[root@node1 ~]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk VOL1 /dev/sdf1
Marking disk "VOL1" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]

[root@node1 ~]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk VOL2 /dev/sdg1
Marking disk "VOL2" as an ASM disk: [  OK  ]