c++ 16进制转化为10进制的几种方法

 第一种方法:

    

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1. int hex_char_value(char c)     
2. {     
3.     if(c >= '0' && c <= '9')     
4.         return c - '0';     
5.     else if(c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')     
6.         return (c - 'a' + 10);     
7.     else if(c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')     
8.         return (c - 'A' + 10);     
9.     assert(0);     
10.     return 0;     
11. }     
12. int hex_to_decimal(const char* szHex, int len)     
13. {     
14.     int result = 0;     
15.     for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)     
16.     {     
17.         result += (int)pow((float)16, (int)len-i-1) * hex_char_value(szHex[i]);     
18.     }     
19.     return result;     
20. }    

  

 

 第二种方法:

 int x;

sscanf("abc", "%x", x);

 

  第三种方法:

 

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1. static int hex_table[]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
2.                         0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
3.                         0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
4.                         0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
5.                         0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
6.                         0,0,0,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,  
7.                         7,8,9,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
8.                         0,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,0,  
9.                         0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
10.                         0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,  
11.                         0,0,0,0,0,0,10,  
12.                         11,12,13,14,15};   
13. int hex_to_decimal(char* hex_str)   
14. {  
15.     char ch;   
16.     int iret=0;  
17.     while(ch=*hex_str++)   
18.     {   
19.         iret=(iret<<4)|hex_table[ch];  
20.     }   
21.     return iret;   
22. }  

 

最后一个方法 是通过 建立一个表，直接将十六进制字符作为索引来得到值。