SOJ.Hex to Int

Hex to Int

	时间限制：1秒    内存限制：256兆 题目描述  Write a function that parses a hex number as a string into a decimal integer. The function is defined as follows.   int parseHex(const char * hexString)   For example, hexString "A5" is 165 (10*16+5=165). So, parseHex("A5") returns 165.   Your implementation of parseHex function should throw a runtime_error exception if the binaryString is not a hex string.   The main function is:   int main() { string s; while (cin >> s) { try { cout << parseHex(s) << endl; } catch (runtime_error &ex) { cout << ex.what() << endl; } } return 0; } 样例输入 10 fffffffF 9G3 样例输出 16 -1 Hex number format error 提示 You also NEED to submit the main() function. The hex numbers mentioned above must be considered astwo's complements of 32-bit numbers. (ffffffff)16, therefore, is less than 0, since its most significant bit is 1.

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#include
    
    
     
     
#include
     
     
      
      
#include 
      
      
       
       
#include
       
       
        
        
using namespace std;
int parseHex(const char * const hexString)
{
int result=0; //...
	int len = strlen(hexString);
	int dec = 0;
	for(int i=0; i
        
        
          ='0' && hexString[i]<='9')||(hexString[i]>='A' && hexString[i]<='F')||(hexString[i]>='a' && hexString[i]<='f')) { if(hexString[i]>='0' && hexString[i]<='9') dec=hexString[i]-'0'; else if(hexString[i]>='A' && hexString[i]<='F') dec=hexString[i]-'A'+10; else if(hexString[i]>='a' && hexString[i]<='f') dec=hexString[i]-'a'+10; result=16*result+dec; } else throw runtime_error("Hex number format error"); } return result; } int main() { string s; while (cin>>s) { try { cout << parseHex(s.c_str()) << endl; } catch (runtime_error &ex) { cout << ex.what() << endl; } } return 0; }