如何用三个线程循环打印abc

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class AbcThread {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String[] abc = { "a", null, null };
        Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
        Condition cond = lock.newCondition();
        new Thread(() -> {
            for (;;) {
                lock.lock();
                while (abc[0] == null) {
                    try {
                        cond.await();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    }
                }
                System.out.print('a');
                try {
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                }
                abc[0] = null;
                abc[1] = "b";
                cond.signalAll();
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }).start();

        new Thread(() -> {
            for (;;) {
                lock.lock();
                while (abc[1] == null) {
                    try {
                        cond.await();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    }
                }
                System.out.print('b');
                try {
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                }
                abc[1] = null;
                abc[2] = "c";
                cond.signalAll();
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }).start();
        new Thread(() -> {
            for (;;) {
                lock.lock();
                while (abc[2] == null) {
                    try {
                        cond.await();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    }
                }
                System.out.print('c');
                try {
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                }
                abc[2] = null;
                abc[0] = "a";
                cond.signalAll();
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }).start();
    }
}

---

今天又想了想，昨天的方法有点蠢啊，重新写了个新的方式

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

public class AbcThread {

    static AtomicInteger num = new AtomicInteger(0);
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(create(0, 'a')).start();
        new Thread(create(1, 'b')).start();
        new Thread(create(2, 'c')).start();
    }
    
    static Runnable create(int printNum, char printChar) {
        return () -> {
            for(;;) {
                if (num.intValue() % 3 == printNum) {
                    System.out.print(printChar);
                    num.incrementAndGet();
                    try {
                        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
                }
            }
        };
    }
}