Java-DOM解析

public  static NodeList getValue(String xml)
 {
  Log.v("tag",xml);
  xml = "<Student>" + xml + "</Student>";
  Log.v("tag12",xml);
  
  NodeList nodes_i = null;
  try
  {
   DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
   DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
   InputSource is = new InputSource();
   is.setCharacterStream( new StringReader( xml ) );
   Document doc = db.parse( is );// 符号“&”解析会出错，xml中不能包含此符号
   nodes_i = doc.getElementsByTagName("Student");
  }
  catch ( Exception e )
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return nodes_i;
 }
   
  //没有子节点的情况
    protected static String getNodeValue( NodeList nodes, String key )
    {
     Element element = (Element) nodes.item( 0 );
     NodeList item = element.getElementsByTagName( key );  //节点的Key
     Element line = (Element) item.item( 0 );
     String value = getCharacterDataFromElement( line );
     return value;
     /*Element element=(Element) nodes.item( 0 );
     Log.v("tag10",element.getElementsByTagName(key).item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue());
     return element.getElementsByTagName(key).item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
     */
    }
   
    protected static String getNodeValue( Element element, String key )
    {
        NodeList item = element.getElementsByTagName( key );
        Element line = (Element) item.item( 0 );
        String value = getCharacterDataFromElement( line );
        return value;
    }
   
   
    //有子节点的情况
    protected static NodeList getNodeList( NodeList nodes, String key )
    {
        Element element = (Element) nodes.item( 0 );
        NodeList item = element.getElementsByTagName( key );
        return item;
    }
    protected static NodeList getNodeList( Element element, String key )
    {
        NodeList item = element.getElementsByTagName( key );
        return item;
    }
   
    //获取当前节点的节点信息
    public static String getCharacterDataFromElement( Element e )
    {
        try
        {
            Node child = e.getFirstChild();
            if ( child instanceof CharacterData )
            {
                CharacterData cd = (CharacterData) child;
                return cd.getData();
            }
        }
        catch ( NullPointerException ee )
        {
            return "";
        }
        return "";
    }