Java 编程实现Hive的UDF

package com.huawei.con.UDFTest;

import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Description;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDF;

@Description(name="myadd",
        value="myadd(int a,int b)====>return a+b"+
        "",
        extended = "Example:\n"
                +" myadd(1,2)===>3 \n")
public class AddUDF extends UDF{
    public int evaluate(int a,int b){
        return a+b;
    }
    public int evalue(int a,int b,int c){
        return a+b+c;
    }
}

前面的description是在hive中对函数的描述，也就是$hive>desc function myadd();显示出来的内容。

编写UDF只需要重写evaluate函数就可以了。

对应的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.huawei.cn</groupId>
    <artifactId>HiveDemo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hive</groupId>
            <artifactId>hive-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hive</groupId>
            <artifactId>hive-exec</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

在hive中执行的命令

hive>add jar /home/HiveDemo-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar ;
hive>CREATE TEMPORARY  FUNCTION myadd as 'com.huawei.con.UDFTest.AddUDF';
hive>desc function myadd ;