Spring属性的set方法注入值

 

package com.qcby.service;

public class Demo {

    private int age;
    private String name;
    private User user;

    public User getUser() {
        return user;
    }

    public void setUser(User user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Demo{" +
                "age=" + age +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", user=" + user +
                '}';
    }
// set
    // 构造器的方式赋值 ----》创建对象有影响

    public void run(){
        System.out.println("hello Spring");
    }
}

 

package com.qcby.service;
public class User {
    // 编写成员属性，一定需要提供该属性的set方法
    //IOC容器底层就通过属性的set方法方式注入值
    private int age;
    private String name;
    private Demo demo;

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void setDemo(Demo demo) {
        this.demo = demo;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "age=" + age +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", demo=" + demo +
                '}';
    }
}

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!-- IOC组件进程管理的javaBean -->
    <!-- id:唯一表示符 class：类的全路径名称 -->

    <bean id="user" class="com.qcby.service.User" >
        <!--使用property完成属性注入
            name:类里面属性名称
            value:向属性注入值
            ref：对象映射-->
        <property name="age" value="18"></property>
        <property name="name" value="张三"></property>
        <property name="demo" ref="demo"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="demo" class="com.qcby.service.Demo" />
</beans>

 

import com.qcby.service.Demo;
import com.qcby.service.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class DemoTest {

    /**
     * 传统写法
     */
    @org.testng.annotations.Test
    public void testDemo(){
        Demo demo = new Demo();
        demo.run();
    }
    @Test
    public void run1(){
        //创建spring工厂，加载配置文件
        ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ApplicationContext.xml");
        //获取bean对象
        User user = ac.getBean("user", User.class);

        System.out.println(user.toString());

    }


}