Qt_套接字

在网上找了好多有关套接字的博客，看了一些代码，复制下来跑的时候总是不出来，然后在QDocument上找到了一个例子程序，就复制下来了。看代码的时候里面用到了好的类，好像是用来保存一个网络设置的，没看懂，然后就吧这部分给删了 = =。
运行的结果

源代码

server.h

#ifndef SERVER_H
#define SERVER_H

#include <QDialog>

class QLabel;
class QPushButton;
class QTcpServer;

class Server : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    Server(QWidget *parent = 0);

private slots:
    void sendFortune();

private:
    QLabel *statusLabel;
    QPushButton *quitButton;
    QTcpServer *tcpServer;
    QStringList fortunes;
};

#endif

server.cpp

#include <QtWidgets>
#include <QtNetwork>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include "server.h"

Server::Server(QWidget *parent)
:   QDialog(parent), tcpServer(0)
{
    statusLabel = new QLabel;
    quitButton = new QPushButton(tr("Quit"));
    quitButton->setAutoDefault(false);

    tcpServer = new QTcpServer(this);
    if (!tcpServer->listen()) {
        QMessageBox::critical(this, tr("Fortune Server"),
                              tr("Unable to start the server: %1.")
                              .arg(tcpServer->errorString()));
        close();
        return;
    }
    QString ipAddress;
    QList<QHostAddress> ipAddressesList = QNetworkInterface::allAddresses();
    // use the first non-localhost IPv4 address
    for (int i = 0; i < ipAddressesList.size(); ++i) {
        if (ipAddressesList.at(i) != QHostAddress::LocalHost &&
            ipAddressesList.at(i).toIPv4Address()) {
            ipAddress = ipAddressesList.at(i).toString();
            break;
        }
    }
    // if we did not find one, use IPv4 localhost
    if (ipAddress.isEmpty())
        ipAddress = QHostAddress(QHostAddress::LocalHost).toString();
    statusLabel->setText(tr("The server is running on\n\nIP: %1\nport: %2\n\n"
                            "Run the Fortune Client example now.")
                         .arg(ipAddress).arg(tcpServer->serverPort()));
    fortunes << tr("1")
             << tr("2")
             << tr("3")
             << tr("4")
             << tr("5")
             << tr("You cannot kill time without injuring eternity.")
             << tr("Computers are not intelligent. They only think they are.");

    connect(quitButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(close()));
    connect(tcpServer, SIGNAL(newConnection()), this, SLOT(sendFortune()));

    QHBoxLayout *buttonLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    buttonLayout->addStretch(1);
    buttonLayout->addWidget(quitButton);
    buttonLayout->addStretch(1);

    QVBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
    mainLayout->addWidget(statusLabel);
    mainLayout->addLayout(buttonLayout);
    setLayout(mainLayout);

    setWindowTitle(tr("Fortune Server"));

}

void Server::sendFortune()
{
    QByteArray block;
    QDataStream out(&block, QIODevice::WriteOnly);
    out.setVersion(QDataStream::Qt_4_0);
    out << (quint16)0;
    out << fortunes.at(qrand() % fortunes.size());
    out.device()->seek(0);
    out << (quint16)(block.size() - sizeof(quint16));

    QTcpSocket *clientConnection = tcpServer->nextPendingConnection();
    connect(clientConnection, SIGNAL(disconnected()),
            clientConnection, SLOT(deleteLater()));

    clientConnection->write(block);
    clientConnection->disconnectFromHost();
}

main.cpp

#include <QApplication>
#include <QtCore>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include "server.h"

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    Server server;
    server.show();
    qsrand(QTime(0,0,0).secsTo(QTime::currentTime()));
    return app.exec();
}

client.h

#ifndef CLIENT_H
#define CLIENT_H

#include <QDialog>
#include <QTcpSocket>

class QComboBox;
class QDialogButtonB