c# winform实现网页上用户自动登陆,模拟网站登录

using System;

using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.Text;
using  System.Net;
using  System.IO;
 
namespace  Czt.Web
{
     /// <summary>
     /// 实现网站登录类
     /// </summary>
     public  class  Post
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// 网站Cookies
         /// </summary>
         private  string  _cookieHeader = string .Empty;
         public  string  CookieHeader
         {
             get
             {
                 return  _cookieHeader;
             }
             set
             {
                 _cookieHeader = value;
             }
         }
         /// <summary>
         /// 网站编码
         /// </summary>
         private  string  _code = string .Empty;
         public  string  Code
         {
             get  { return  _code; }
             set  { _code = value; }
         }
 
  
         private  string  _pageContent = string .Empty;
         public  string  PageContent
         {
             get  { return  _pageContent; }
             set  { _pageContent = value; }
         }
 
         private  Dictionary< string , string > _para = new  Dictionary< string , string >();
         public  Dictionary< string , string > Para
         {
             get  { return  _para; }
             set  { _para = value; }
         }
 
  
         /**/
         /// <summary>
         /// 功能描述:模拟登录页面,提交登录数据进行登录,并记录Header中的cookie
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="strURL">登录数据提交的页面地址</param>
         /// <param name="strArgs">用户登录数据</param>
         /// <param name="strReferer">引用地址</param>
         /// <param name="code">网站编码</param>
         /// <returns>可以返回页面内容或不返回</returns>
         public  string  PostData( string  strURL, string  strArgs, string  strReferer, string  code, string  method)
         {
             return   PostData(strURL,  strArgs,  strReferer,  code,  method, string .Empty);
         }
         public  string  PostData( string  strURL, string  strArgs, string  strReferer, string  code, string  method, string  contentType)
         {
             try
             {
                 string  strResult = "" ;
                 HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(strURL);
                 myHttpWebRequest.AllowAutoRedirect = true ;
                 myHttpWebRequest.KeepAlive = true ;
                 myHttpWebRequest.Accept = "image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/msword, application/x-shockwave-flash, */*" ;
                 myHttpWebRequest.Referer = strReferer;
 
  
                 myHttpWebRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; Maxthon; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)" ;
 
                 if  ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(contentType))
                 {
                     myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ;
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = "contentType" ;
                 }
 
                 myHttpWebRequest.Method = method;
 
                 myHttpWebRequest.Headers.Add( "Accept-Encoding" , "gzip, deflate" );
 
                 if  (myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer == null )
                 {
                     myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer = new  CookieContainer();
                 }
 
                 if  ( this .CookieHeader.Length > 0)
                 {
                     myHttpWebRequest.Headers.Add( "cookie:"  + this .CookieHeader);
                     myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer.SetCookies( new  Uri(strURL), this .CookieHeader);
                 }
 
  
 
                 byte [] postData = Encoding.GetEncoding(code).GetBytes(strArgs);
                 myHttpWebRequest.ContentLength = postData.Length;
 
                 System.IO.Stream PostStream = myHttpWebRequest.GetRequestStream();
                 PostStream.Write(postData, 0, postData.Length);
                 PostStream.Close();
 
                 HttpWebResponse response = null ;
                 System.IO.StreamReader sr = null ;
                 response = (HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
 
  
 
                 if  (myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer != null )
                 {
                     this .CookieHeader = myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer.GetCookieHeader( new  Uri(strURL));
                 }
 
                 sr = new  System.IO.StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding(code));    //    //utf-8
                 strResult = sr.ReadToEnd();
                 sr.Close();
                 response.Close();
                 return  strResult;
             }
             catch  (Exception ex)
             {
                 Utilities.Document.Create( "C:\\error.log" , strArgs, true , Encoding.UTF8);
             }
             return  string .Empty;
         }
 
         /**/
         /// <summary>
         /// 功能描述:在PostLogin成功登录后记录下Headers中的cookie,然后获取此网站上其他页面的内容
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="strURL">获取网站的某页面的地址</param>
         /// <param name="strReferer">引用的地址</param>
         /// <returns>返回页面内容</returns>
         public  string  GetPage( string  strURL, string  strReferer, string  code)
         {
             return  GetPage(strURL, strReferer,code, string .Empty);
         }
         public  string  GetPage( string  strURL, string  strReferer, string  code, string  contentType)
         {
             string  strResult = "" ;
             HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(strURL);
             myHttpWebRequest.AllowAutoRedirect = true ;
             myHttpWebRequest.KeepAlive = false ;
             myHttpWebRequest.Accept = "*/*" ;
             myHttpWebRequest.Referer = strReferer;
             myHttpWebRequest.Headers.Add( "Accept-Encoding" , "gzip, deflate" );
 
             myHttpWebRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; Maxthon; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)" ;
             if  ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(contentType))
             {
                 myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ;
             }
             else
             {
                 myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = contentType;
             }
             myHttpWebRequest.Method = "GET" ;
 
             if  (myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer == null )
             {
                 myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer = new  CookieContainer();
             }
 
             if  ( this .CookieHeader.Length > 0)
             {
                 myHttpWebRequest.Headers.Add( "cookie:"  + this .CookieHeader);
                 myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer.SetCookies( new  Uri(strURL), this .CookieHeader);
             }
 
  
             HttpWebResponse response = null ;
             System.IO.StreamReader sr = null ;
             response = (HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
 
  
             Stream streamReceive;
             string  gzip = response.ContentEncoding;
 
             if  ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(gzip) || gzip.ToLower() != "gzip" )
             {
                 streamReceive = response.GetResponseStream();
             }
             else
             {
                 streamReceive = new  System.IO.Compression.GZipStream(response.GetResponseStream(), System.IO.Compression.CompressionMode.Decompress);
             }
 
             sr = new  System.IO.StreamReader(streamReceive, Encoding.GetEncoding(code));
 
             if  (response.ContentLength > 1)
             {
                 strResult = sr.ReadToEnd();
             }
             else
             {
                 char [] buffer= new  char [256];
                 int  count = 0;
                 StringBuilder sb = new  StringBuilder();
                 while  ((count = sr.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
                 {
                     sb.Append( new  string (buffer));
                 }
                 strResult = sb.ToString();
             }
             sr.Close();
             response.Close();
             return  strResult;
         }
 
     }
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ssk-bak/p/4881430.html

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