(二)docker之镜像管理

1.docker 镜像查看

[root@iZ2ze70su5hanmrf3p0ovaZ /]# docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
centos02            v2                  6a8b22d5dc8b        38 minutes ago      271MB
centos01            v1                  a73b7cd23fd3        45 minutes ago      271MB
<none>              <none>              1076f6658080        48 minutes ago      271MB
<none>              <none>              40961536ce92        50 minutes ago      271MB
test                dev                 f8c19629ce4a        5 hours ago         71.5MB
tianyaox/test2      v2                  f8c19629ce4a        5 hours ago         71.5MB
centos              latest              67fa590cfc1c        4 weeks ago         202MB
tianyaox/web        v1                  88403eb7d7e0        8 months ago        824MB

2.搜索想要拉取的镜像

[root@iZ2ze70su5hanmrf3p0ovaZ /]# docker search php
NAME                            DESCRIPTION                                     STARS               OFFICIAL            AUTOMATED
php                             While designed for web development, the PHP …   4736                [OK]                
phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin           A web interface for MySQL and MariaDB.          849                                     [OK]
php-zendserver                  Zend Server - the integrated PHP application…   169                 [OK]                
webdevops/php-nginx             Nginx with PHP-FPM                              138                                     [OK]
webdevops/php-apache-dev        PHP with Apache for Development (eg. with xd…   112                                     [OK]
webdevops/php-apache            Apache with PHP-FPM (based on webdevops/php)    95                                      [OK]
bitnami/php-fpm                 Bitnami PHP-FPM Docker Image                    79                                      [OK]
phpunit/phpunit                 PHPUnit is a programmer-oriented testing fra…   74                                      [OK]
nazarpc/phpmyadmin              phpMyAdmin as Docker container, based on off…   60                                      [OK]
circleci/php                    CircleCI images for PHP                         25                                      
centos/php-56-centos7           Platform for building and running PHP 5.6 ap…   22                                      
adrianharabula/php7-with-oci8   Latest PHP 7.1 with apache and Oracle oci8      17                                      [OK]

3.拉取对应镜像 

[root@iZ2ze70su5hanmrf3p0ovaZ /]# docker pull php
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/php
b8f262c62ec6: Pull complete 
a98660e7def6: Pull complete 
4d75689ceb37: Pull complete 
639eb0368afa: Pull complete 
557de3a1500e: Pull complete 
49192d4a832c: Pull complete 
0b170c200535: Pull complete 
16b188e0f46e: Pull complete 
8ba696efa5f1: Pull complete 
58f34a88010c: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:ea1c3a9091bd11c45e504905d6f329eb48f71c7cc358d8b4133d4079830487b9
Status: Downloaded newer image for php:latest
docker.io/library/php:latest

注意：1.若拉取hub docker仓库中指定账号中的镜像,命令为

[root@iZ2ze70su5hanmrf3p0ovaZ /]# docker pull tianyaox/test2:v2
v2: Pulling from tianyaox/test2
Digest: sha256:b401d7df042126b4325cb4de76501d11f327725dce00b283b6aa66adcb894f06
Status: Downloaded newer image for tianyaox/test2:v2
docker.io/tianyaox/test2:v2

         2.若拉取其他仓库的镜像,命令为

[root@iZ2ze70su5hanmrf3p0ovaZ /]# docker pull hub.c.163.com/library/tomcat:latest