springboot大于1.3之后RestTemplate自动配置

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 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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package org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.client;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectProvider;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureAfter;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnClass;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConverters;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateCustomizer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

/**
 * {@link EnableAutoConfiguration Auto-configuration} for {@link RestTemplate}.
 *
 * @author Stephane Nicoll
 * @author Phillip Webb
 * @since 1.4.0
 */
@Configuration
@AutoConfigureAfter(HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration.class)
@ConditionalOnClass(RestTemplate.class)
public class RestTemplateAutoConfiguration {

	private final ObjectProvider<HttpMessageConverters> messageConverters;

	private final ObjectProvider<RestTemplateCustomizer> restTemplateCustomizers;

	public RestTemplateAutoConfiguration(
			ObjectProvider<HttpMessageConverters> messageConverters,
			ObjectProvider<RestTemplateCustomizer> restTemplateCustomizers) {
		this.messageConverters = messageConverters;
		this.restTemplateCustomizers = restTemplateCustomizers;
	}

	@Bean
	@ConditionalOnMissingBean
	public RestTemplateBuilder restTemplateBuilder() {
		RestTemplateBuilder builder = new RestTemplateBuilder();
		HttpMessageConverters converters = this.messageConverters.getIfUnique();
		if (converters != null) {
			builder = builder.messageConverters(converters.getConverters());
		}

		List<RestTemplateCustomizer> customizers = this.restTemplateCustomizers
				.orderedStream().collect(Collectors.toList());
		if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(customizers)) {
			builder = builder.customizers(customizers);
		}
		return builder;
	}

}

从默认得自动配置类我们可以看出并没有构建RestTemplate实例对象，而是构建了一个buildler，所以我们需要自己通过buidler构建一个RestTemplate出来.

@Configuration
@ConditionalOnClass(RestTemplate.class)
public class RestTemplateConfig {

    private Long connectTimeout = 20L;
    private Long readTimeOut = 20L;


    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(RestTemplateBuilder builder) {
        return builder.setConnectTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(connectTimeout))
            .setReadTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(readTimeOut))
            .build();
    }

    public void setConnectTimeout(Long connectTimeout) {
        this.connectTimeout = connectTimeout;
    }

    public void setReadTimeOut(Long readTimeOut) {
        this.readTimeOut = readTimeOut;
    }
}