SpringCloud学习（六）-- Feign客户端

一、添加依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>

二、打开Feign调用

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient //开启eureka客户端发现功能
@EnableHystrix //开始hystrix
@EnableFeignClients//开启feign功能
public class ConsumerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerApplication.class,args);
    }

    @Bean
    @LoadBalanced//开启Ribbon的负载均衡，调用时，可以通过user-service名字，找到对应的服务。
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

三、添加Feign客户端

主要是封装 服务提供方 user-service 成为 一个feign客户端

import com.wayne.feign.UserClient;
import com.wayne.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/cf")
public class ConsumerFeignController {

    @Autowired
    private UserClient userClient;

    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    public User queryById(@PathVariable Long id){
        return userClient.queryById(id);
    }
}

四、测试

1，另外添加一个测试Controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/cf")
public class ConsumerFeignController {

    @Autowired
    private UserClient userClient;

    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    public User queryById(@PathVariable Long id){
        return userClient.queryById(id);
    }
}

2，启动浏览器，输入http://localhost:8080/cf/1

浏览器出现

五、代码传送门