Android组件 相册浏览（Gallery）

/res/layout/main.xml代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" 
    android:background="#ffffffff">
    
    <ImageView 
        android:id="@+id/myImageView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="2"
        android:layout_gravity="center"/>
    
    <Gallery 
        android:id="@+id/myGallery"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:spacing="10dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"/>

</LinearLayout>

Java代码如下：

package com.demo.android.gallery;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class GalleryActivity extends Activity {
    private ImageView myImageView;
    private Gallery myGallery;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        myImageView=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.myImageView);
        myGallery=(Gallery) findViewById(R.id.myGallery);
        try {
			myGallery.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(GalleryActivity.this));
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
        
        myGallery.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,long id) {
				//将当前单击图片的位置显示在窗体标题栏
				GalleryActivity.this.setTitle(String.valueOf(position));
				try {
					//将当前单击的图片显示到ImageView中
					myImageView.setImageResource(new ImageAdapter(GalleryActivity.this).myImgList.get(position).intValue());
				} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
    }
    
    private class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
    	private Context mContext;
    	private ArrayList<Integer> myImgList=new ArrayList<Integer>();
    	private ArrayList<Object> myImgSize=new ArrayList<Object>();
    	
    	public ImageAdapter(Context context) throws IllegalArgumentException,IllegalAccessException{
    		this.mContext=context;
    		//获取资源中的图片Id和尺寸，通过反射机制来实现
    		Field[] myFields=R.drawable.class.getDeclaredFields();
    		for(int i=0;i<myFields.length;i++){
    			//除了icon之外的图片
    			if(!"ic_launcher".equals(myFields[i].getName())){  
    				//获取图片ID
    				int index=myFields[i].getInt(R.drawable.class);
    				//保存图片ID到myImgList中
    				myImgList.add(index);
    				int[] size=new int[2];
    				Bitmap bmImg=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), index);
    				size[0]=bmImg.getWidth();
    				size[1]=bmImg.getHeight();
    				myImgSize.add(size);
    			}
    		}
    	}

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			return myImgList.size();
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int position) {
			return position;
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int position) {
			return position;
		}

		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			ImageView imageView=new ImageView(mContext);
			imageView.setImageResource(myImgList.get(position).intValue());  //从ImgList去的图片ID
			imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
			int[] size=new int[2];
			size=(int[]) myImgSize.get(position);
			imageView.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(size[0], size[1]));
			return imageView;
		}
    }
}

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