PyGobject（九）布局容器之Button篇——Gtk.ToggleButton

Gtk.ToggleButton

继承关系

Gtk.ToggleButton是带有开和关两种状态的按钮。Gtk.ToggleButton是Gtk.Button的直接子类

Methods

方法修饰词	方法名及参数
static	new ()
static	new_with_label (label)
static	new_with_mnemonic (label)
	get_active ()
	get_inconsistent ()
	get_mode ()
	set_active (is_active)
	set_inconsistent (setting)
	set_mode (draw_indicator)
	toggled ()

Virtual Methods

do_toggled ()

Properties

Name	Type	Flags	Short Description
active	bool	r/w/en	toggle button是否按下，True按下
draw-indicator	bool	r/w	在它的子类中使用（如checkbutton), 如果设置为False，则checkbutton不显示复选框
inconsistent	bool	r/w/en	设置一个中间状态，只影响外观，不影响实际的值。 如checkbutton，如果设置inconsistent为true, 则复选框会显示一条横线。

Signals

Name	Short Description
toggled	状态改变时发送此信号

例子

代码：

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Created by xiaosanyu at 16/6/14
# section 010
TITLE = "ToggleButton"
DESCRIPTION = """
A Gtk.ToggleButton is a Gtk.Button which will remain “pressed-in” when clicked.
Clicking again will cause the toggle button to return to its normal state
"""
import gi

gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
from gi.repository import Gtk


class ToggleButtonWindow(Gtk.Window):
    def __init__(self):
        Gtk.Window.__init__(self, title="ToggleButton Demo")
        self.set_border_width(10)

        hbox = Gtk.Box(spacing=6)
        self.add(hbox)

        button = Gtk.ToggleButton("Button 1")
        button.connect("toggled", self.on_button_toggled, "1")
        hbox.pack_start(button, True, True, 0)

        button = Gtk.ToggleButton("B_utton 2", use_underline=True)
        button.set_active(True)
        button.connect("toggled", self.on_button_toggled, "2")
        hbox.pack_start(button, True, True, 0)

    @staticmethod
    def on_button_toggled(button, name):
        if button.get_active():
            state = "on"
        else:
            state = "off"
        print("Button", name, "was turned", state)


def main():
    win = ToggleButtonWindow()
    win.connect("delete-event", Gtk.main_quit)
    win.show_all()
    Gtk.main()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

创建两个Gtk.ToggleButton，都绑定“toggled”信号到on_button_toggled方法，并且分别传递参数“1”和“2”

button = Gtk.ToggleButton("Button 1")
        button.connect("toggled", self.on_button_toggled, "1")

@staticmethod
def on_button_toggled(button, name):
    if button.get_active():
        state = "on"
    else:
        state = "off"
    print("Button", name, "was turned", state)

使用get_active（）方法获知ToggleButton当前状态，如果返回值为True则表示开启状态，如果为False表示关闭状态

代码下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/a87b01c14/9594728