PyGobject（一百零一）Cairo系列——自定义控件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a87b01c14/article/details/52101917

例子

例子

这里写图片描述

代码：

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Created by xiaosanyu at 16/7/6
# section 151
import gi
import cairo

gi.require_version("Gtk", "3.0")
from gi.repository import Gtk

TITLE = "Burning widget"
DESCRIPTION = """
This is an example of a widget that we create from scratch.
This widget can be found in various media burning applications, like Nero Burning ROM
"""


class Burning(Gtk.DrawingArea):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Burning, self).__init__()
        self.cur_width = 0
        self.num = ("75", "150", "225", "300",
                    "375", "450", "525", "600", "675")
        self.set_size_request(-1, 30)
        self.connect("draw", self.draw)

    def set_cur_value(self, value):
        self.cur_width = value

    def draw(self, widget, cr):
        cr.set_line_width(0.8)
        cr.select_font_face("Courier",
                            cairo.FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, cairo.FONT_WEIGHT_NORMAL)
        cr.set_font_size(11)
        width = widget.get_allocated_width()

        step = round(width / 10.0)
        till = (width / 750.0) * self.cur_width
        full = (width / 750.0) * 700
        if self.cur_width >= 700:
            cr.set_source_rgb(1.0, 1.0, 0.72)
            cr.rectangle(0, 0, full, 30)
            cr.save()
            cr.clip()
            cr.paint()
            cr.restore()
            cr.set_source_rgb(1.0, 0.68, 0.68)
            cr.rectangle(full, 0, till - full, 30)
            cr.save()

            cr.clip()
            cr.paint()
            cr.restore()
        else:
            cr.set_source_rgb(1.0, 1.0, 0.72)
            cr.rectangle(0, 0, till, 30)
            cr.save()
            cr.clip()
            cr.paint()
            cr.restore()
        cr.set_source_rgb(0.35, 0.31, 0.24)
        for i in range(1, len(self.num) + 1):
            cr.move_to(i * step, 0)
            cr.line_to(i * step, 5)
            cr.stroke()
            (x, y, width, height, dx, dy) = cr.text_extents(self.num[i - 1])
            cr.move_to(i * step - width / 2, 15)
            cr.text_path(self.num[i - 1])
            cr.stroke()


class PyApp(Gtk.Window):
    def __init__(self):
        super(PyApp, self).__init__()
        self.set_title("Burning")
        self.set_size_request(350, 200)
        self.connect("destroy", Gtk.main_quit)
        self.cur_value = 0
        vbox = Gtk.VBox(False, 2)
        scale = Gtk.HScale()
        scale.set_range(0, 750)
        scale.set_digits(0)
        scale.set_size_request(160, 40)
        scale.set_value(self.cur_value)
        scale.connect("value-changed", self.on_changed)
        fix = Gtk.Fixed()
        fix.put(scale, 50, 50)
        vbox.pack_start(fix, True, False, 0)
        self.burning = Burning()
        vbox.pack_start(self.burning, True, False, 0)
        self.add(vbox)
        self.show_all()

    def on_changed(self, widget):
        self.burning.set_cur_value(widget.get_value())
        self.burning.queue_draw()


def main():
    PyApp()
    Gtk.main()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()