SpringBoot集成JDBC-Template

首先是pom.xml配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.wangye</groupId>
    <artifactId>spboot-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>spboot-jdbc</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.16</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

要注意这两个依赖：

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.16</version>
        </dependency>

然后就是application.properties配置：

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=UTC&useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#以上的配置是最简单的配置，要查详细配置，自行百度

配置是完了，但是我们要有数据源，本地新建一个数据库，然后新建一张表：

有了user表就应该有对应的实体类：

public class User {

    private Long id;

    private String name;

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

然后是Service：

@Service
public class UserService {

    @Autowired
    private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    public User getUserById(Long id){

        User user;
        String sql = "select * from user where id = ?";
        List<User> users = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, new Object[] {id},new BeanPropertyRowMapper<User>(User.class));
        if (users.size() > 0){
            user = users.get(0);
            return user;
        }else {
            return null;
        }
    }
}

然后是Controller：

@RestController
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/getUserById/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public User getUserById(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
        return userService.getUserById(id);
    }
}

启动类：

@SpringBootApplication
public class SpbootJdbcApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpbootJdbcApplication.class, args);
    }

}

为了扫到注解，给大家看 一下项目的结构：

这样之后，启动项目，访问该访问的地址，就能访问接口了

本示例笔者已经放在github，连接SpringBoot整合JDBCTemplate