Centos安装docker+配置NVIDIA-GPU

必要环境

• docker19.03+
• nvidia-container-toolkit

安装最新版本docker

卸载原来的docker

sudo yum remove docker \
                  docker-client \
                  docker-client-latest \
                  docker-common \
                  docker-latest \
                  docker-latest-logrotate \
                  docker-logrotate \
                  docker-engine

安装依赖

sudo yum update -y && sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

添加官方yum库

sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

安装docker

sudo yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

查看docker版本

docker --version

开机启动

systemctl enable --now docker

配置国内源加速

vi /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
  "registry-mirrors": [
    "https://registry.docker-cn.com",
    "http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"
  ]
}

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker

Nvidia驱动安装升级

安装或更新驱动

# 安装/更新驱动
rpm --import https://www.elrepo.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-elrepo.org
rpm -Uvh http://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.0-2.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm
yum install -y kmod-nvidia
# 重启 需重启才可生效
reboot

检测是否生效

nvidia-smi

安装nvidia-docker

执行安装命令

distribution=$(. /etc/os-release;echo $ID$VERSION_ID)
curl -s -L https://nvidia.github.io/nvidia-docker/$distribution/nvidia-docker.repo | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/nvidia-docker.repo
# 安装
yum install -y nvidia-container-toolkit
# 重启docker
systemctl restart docker

测试是否安装成功

# 启动所有GPU支持的GPU docker
docker run --gpus all nvidia/cuda:11.0-base nvidia-smi
 
# 指定GPU个数，并启动GPU docker.
docker run --gpus 1 nvidia/cuda:11.0-base nvidia-smi
 
# 指定GPU id，并启动GPU docker.
docker run --gpus '"device=1"' nvidia/cuda:11.0-base nvidia-smi