activeMQ，spring的jmstemplate简单例子

1.使用的是maven的结构，导入activeMQ的包

<dependency>
		  <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
		  <artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId>
		  <version>5.5.0</version>
</dependency>

 

2.创建“生产者”

①xml配置文件

<!-- 创建工厂连接 -->
	<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
		<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" />
	</bean>
	
	
	<!-- activeMQ消息目标 队列 -->
	<bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
		<constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- activeMQ消息目标 主题-->
        <!--	<bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">-->
        <!--		<constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>-->
        <!--	</bean>-->
	<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="marketingGateway" class="com.jms.service.RantzMarketingGatewayImpl">
		<property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" />
		<property name="destination" ref="rantzDestination" />
	</bean>

②java代码

主类SpringMain

public static void main(String[] args) {
		/*开始加载spring配置文件*/
			ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
			IRantzMarketingGateway rantzMarketingGateway= (RantzMarketingGatewayImpl) context.getBean("marketingGateway");
			rantzMarketingGateway.sendMotoristInfo();
			System.out.println("Start ...");
		}

消息发送类RantzMarketingGatewayImpl

                import javax.jms.Destination;
		import javax.jms.JMSException;
		import javax.jms.Message;
		import javax.jms.Session;
		import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
		import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
		public class RantzMarketingGatewayImpl implements IRantzMarketingGateway {
			
			private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
			private Destination destination;
			
			public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() {
				return jmsTemplate;
			}
			public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) {
				this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate;
			}
			public Destination getDestination() {
				return destination;
			}
			public void setDestination(Destination destination) {
				this.destination = destination;
			}
			
			public void sendMotoristInfo(){
				jmsTemplate.send(
					destination,
					new MessageCreator(){
						public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
							return session.createTextMessage("这是一个测试");
						}
					}
				);
			}
		}

 

3.创建“消费者”

①xml配置文件

	<!-- 创建工厂连接 -->
	<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
		<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- activeMQ消息目标 队列 -->
	<bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
		<constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- activeMQ消息目标 主题-->
	<!--	<bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">-->
	<!--		<constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>-->
	<!--	</bean>-->
	<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
		<property name="defaultDestination" ref="rantzDestination" />
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="marketingGateway" class="com.huateng.jms.service.MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl">
		<property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" />
	</bean>

②java代码

主类SpringMain

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		/*开始加载spring配置文件*/
			ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
			MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl rantzMarketingGateway= (MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl) context.getBean("marketingGateway");
			System.out.println("Receive Start ...");
			try {
				rantzMarketingGateway.receiveMotorist();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
	    }

消息发送类MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl

import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
public class MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl {
	
	private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
	
	public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() {
		return jmsTemplate;
	}
	public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) {
		this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate;
	}
	
	public MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl() {
	}
	
	public void receiveMotorist() throws Exception{
		TextMessage message  = (TextMessage)jmsTemplate.receive();
		System.out.println("reviced msg is:" + message.getText());
	}
	
}

 

4.启动activeQM

在下载的activeQM包中的bin目录中，可以找到一个用于启动activeMQ的脚本。unix用户使用activemq；windows用户使用activemq.bat

5.先运行"生产者"，再运行"消费者"

6.结果

 

Start ...

Receive Start ...

 

reviced msg is:这是一个测试