Android 传感器

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 04:43:49 发布

a_Bin

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 04:43:49 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a_BinKiss/article/details/96020559

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Android 传感器

加速度传感器、步伐传感器、仿微信摇一摇

在这里插入图片描述

Java代码（主类）

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.Unit8;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

import bw.com.Unit1.R;

public class SensorActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_sensor);

        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {

        findViewById(R.id.btn_Aeec).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.btn_Step).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.btn_yao).setOnClickListener(this);

    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        Intent intent = new Intent();
        switch (v.getId()){
                //加速度
            case R.id.btn_Aeec:
                intent.setClass(this,AeecActivity.class);
                break;
                //步伐
            case R.id.btn_Step:
                intent.setClass(this,StepActivity.class);
                break;
                //微信摇一摇
            case R.id.btn_yao:
                intent.setClass(this,YaoActivity.class);
                break;
        }

        startActivity(intent);
    }
}

布局文件

// An highlighted block
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="bw.com.Unit8.SensorActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_Aeec"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="加速度传感器"
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_Step"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="步伐传感器"
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_yao"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="仿微信摇一摇"
        />

</LinearLayout>

加速度传感器

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.Unit8;

import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

import bw.com.Unit1.R;

public class AeecActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SensorEventListener {
    private TextView textView;
    private SensorManager manager;
    private Sensor sensor;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_aeec);
        
        initView();
        initSensor();
        
    }
    //获取焦点 注册传感器的事件
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        //管理者注册事件
        manager.registerListener(this,sensor,200);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        //注销
        manager.unregisterListener(this);
    }

    //初始化传感器  获取要使用的传感器的实例
    private void initSensor() {
         manager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
         sensor = manager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
    }

    private void initView() {
        textView = findViewById(R.id.tv_Aeec);
    }
    //感应事件
    @Override
    public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
        float[] values = event.values;
        float x = values[0];
        float y = values[1];
        float z = values[2];

        textView.setText("x轴加速度="+x+";y轴加速度="+y+";z轴加速度="+z);
    }

    @Override
    public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {

    }
}

步伐传感器

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.Unit8;

import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

import bw.com.Unit1.R;

public class StepActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SensorEventListener {
    private TextView textView;
    private SensorManager sensorManager;
    private Sensor sensor;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_step);

        initView();
        initSensor();

    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        sensorManager.registerListener(this,sensor,200);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        sensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
    }

    private void initSensor() {

       sensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
       sensor = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_STEP_COUNTER);
    }

    private void initView() {
        textView = findViewById(R.id.tv_Step);
    }

    @Override
    public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {

        float[] values = event.values;

        float num = values[0];

        textView.setText("步数为："+num);

    }

    @Override
    public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {

    }
}

仿微信摇一摇

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.Unit8;

import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.SoundPool;
import android.os.Vibrator;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import bw.com.Unit1.R;

public class YaoActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SensorEventListener {
    private ImageView imageView1;
    private ImageView imageView2;
    private SensorManager sensorManager;
    private Sensor sensor;
    private Vibrator vibrator;
    private SoundPool soundPool;
    private TranslateAnimation translateAnimationup;
    private TranslateAnimation translateAnimationdown;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_yao);

        initView();
        
        initSensor();

    }

    private void initSensor() {

        sensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
        sensor = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);

        //初始化震动
        vibrator = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
        //初始化音乐
        //                                  参数一：最大数量 二：播放类型  三：质量参数
        soundPool = new SoundPool(5, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,1);
        //第三个参数为播放的优先级
        soundPool.load(this,R.raw.wx,1);

        translateAnimationup = new TranslateAnimation(0,0,0,-100);
        translateAnimationdown = new TranslateAnimation(0,0,0,100);

    }

    private void initView() {

        imageView1 = findViewById(R.id.iv_up);
        imageView2 = findViewById(R.id.iv_down);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        sensorManager.registerListener(this,sensor,200);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        sensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
        //实现摇一摇的逻辑
        float[] values = event.values;

        float x = values[0];
        float y = values[1];
        float z = values[2];


        if (Math.abs(x)>15 || Math.abs(y)>15 || Math.abs(z)>15){
            //摇晃手机
            long[] patten = {300,500};
            vibrator.vibrate(patten,-1);
            //声音效果
            soundPool.play(1,1,1,1,1,1);
            //动画效果
            translateAnimationup.setDuration(2000);
            translateAnimationdown.setDuration(2000);

            imageView1.startAnimation(translateAnimationup);
            imageView2.startAnimation(translateAnimationdown);

        }

    }

    @Override
    public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {

    }
}

百度地图

效果图

在这里插入图片描述

清单文件

// An highlighted block
//获取设备网络状态，禁用后无法获取网络状态
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
//网络权限，当禁用后，无法进行检索等相关业务
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
//读取系统信息，包含系统版本等信息，用作统计
<uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS" />
//获取设备的网络状态，鉴权所需网络代理
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
//允许sd卡写权限，需写入地图数据，禁用后无法显示地图
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
//这个权限用于进行网络定位
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
//这个权限用于访问GPS定位
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
//获取统计数据
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
//使用步行AR导航，配置Camera权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
//程序在手机屏幕关闭后后台进程仍然运行
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />

在这里插入图片描述

Java代码（主类）

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.baidu;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.BikingRouteResult;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.DrivingRouteResult;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.IndoorRouteResult;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.MassTransitRouteResult;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.OnGetRoutePlanResultListener;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.PlanNode;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.RoutePlanSearch;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.TransitRouteResult;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.WalkingRoutePlanOption;
import com.baidu.mapapi.search.route.WalkingRouteResult;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private MapView mMapView = null;
    private RoutePlanSearch mSearch;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //获取地图控件引用
        mMapView = findViewById(R.id.bmapView);

        mSearch = RoutePlanSearch.newInstance();

        mSearch.setOnGetRoutePlanResultListener(listener);

        PlanNode stNode = PlanNode.withCityNameAndPlaceName("北京", "西二旗地铁站");
        PlanNode enNode = PlanNode.withCityNameAndPlaceName("北京", "百度科技园");

        mSearch.walkingSearch((new WalkingRoutePlanOption())
                .from(stNode)
                .to(enNode));

    }

    OnGetRoutePlanResultListener listener = new OnGetRoutePlanResultListener() {
        @Override
        public void onGetWalkingRouteResult(WalkingRouteResult walkingRouteResult) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onGetTransitRouteResult(TransitRouteResult transitRouteResult) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onGetMassTransitRouteResult(MassTransitRouteResult massTransitRouteResult) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onGetDrivingRouteResult(DrivingRouteResult drivingRouteResult) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onGetIndoorRouteResult(IndoorRouteResult indoorRouteResult) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onGetBikingRouteResult(BikingRouteResult bikingRouteResult) {

        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        //在activity执行onResume时执行mMapView. onResume ()，实现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onResume();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        //在activity执行onPause时执行mMapView. onPause ()，实现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onPause();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //在activity执行onDestroy时执行mMapView.onDestroy()，实现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onDestroy();
        mSearch.destroy();
    }

}

Application类

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.baidu;

import android.app.Application;

import com.baidu.mapapi.CoordType;
import com.baidu.mapapi.SDKInitializer;

public class MyApplication extends Application {

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        //在使用SDK各组件之前初始化context信息，传入ApplicationContext
        SDKInitializer.initialize(this);
        //自4.3.0起，百度地图SDK所有接口均支持百度坐标和国测局坐标，用此方法设置您使用的坐标类型.
        //包括BD09LL和GCJ02两种坐标，默认是BD09LL坐标。
        SDKInitializer.setCoordType(CoordType.BD09LL);
    }

}

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Android 传感器

Android 传感器加速度传感器、步伐传感器、仿微信摇一摇Java代码（主类）// An highlighted blockpackage bw.com.Unit8;import android.content.Intent;import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;import android.os.Bundle;imp...
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