centos 下 libeven 的安装编译以及简单demo

 

1. 安装

      执行 yum -y install libevent-devel

      当然也可用源码编译安装，从libevent  http://libevent.org/  官网下载安装，我这里选择直接安装

2.  从一个最简单的demo 开始， 代码取自 https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/aix/library/au-libev/index.html, 略有修改

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <event.h>


#define SERVER_PORT 10087

int setnonblock( int fd )
{
        int flags;

        flags   = fcntl( fd, F_GETFL );
        flags   |= O_NONBLOCK;
        fcntl( fd, F_SETFL, flags );
}

void socket_read_callback(int fd, short events, void *arg)  
{  
    char msg[1000];  
    struct event *ev = (struct event*)arg;  
    int len = read(fd, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);  
  
    if( len <= 0 )  
    {  
        printf("some error happen when read\n");  
        event_free(ev);  
        close(fd);  
        return ;  
    }  
  
    msg[len] = '\0';  
    printf("recv: %s", msg);  
  
    char reply_msg[1000];//= "I have recvieced the msg: ";  
    
    strcpy(reply_msg, msg);
    
  
    write(fd, reply_msg, strlen(reply_msg) );  
}  

void socket_accept_callback( int fd, short events,void *arg )
{
 		evutil_socket_t sockfd;  
  
    struct sockaddr_in client;  
    socklen_t len = sizeof(client);  
  
    sockfd = accept(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&client, &len );  
    evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(sockfd);  
  
    printf("accept a client %d\n", sockfd);  	
    
    struct event_base* base = (struct event_base*)arg;
 
   
    struct event *ev = event_new(NULL, -1, 0, NULL, NULL);  //创建一个新的event
    
    //将动态创建的结构体作为event的回调参数  
    event_assign(ev, base, sockfd, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST,   socket_read_callback, (void*)ev);  
  
    event_add(ev, NULL);  
}

	
int main(int main, char** args)
{
	
	int			socketlisten;
	struct sockaddr_in	addresslisten;
	struct event		accept_event;
	int			reuse = 1;
 
	event_init();
 
	socketlisten = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );
 
	if ( socketlisten < 0 )
	{
		printf("Failed to create listen socket" );
		return(1);
	}
	
	memset( &addresslisten, 0, sizeof(addresslisten) );
 
	addresslisten.sin_family	= AF_INET;
	addresslisten.sin_addr.s_addr	= INADDR_ANY;
	addresslisten.sin_port		= htons( SERVER_PORT );
 
	if ( bind( socketlisten,
		   (struct sockaddr *) &addresslisten,
		   sizeof(addresslisten) ) < 0 )
	{
		printf("Failed to bind" );
		return(1);
	}
 
	if ( listen( socketlisten, 5 ) < 0 )
	{
		printf("Failed to listen to socket" );
		return(1);
	}
 
	setsockopt( socketlisten,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse) );
 
	setnonblock( socketlisten );
 	
	event_set( &accept_event,socketlisten,EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, socket_accept_callback,NULL );
 
	event_add( &accept_event,NULL );
 
	event_dispatch();
 
	close( socketlisten );
	
	return(0);	
}

  编译  

gcc echo.c -o echo -levent

 运行服务器端

  ./echo

  用telnet 模拟客户端

  telnet 127.0.0.1 10086

  

  服务器端可以看到