本文详细介绍了如何安装和配置Keepalived以实现高可用性。首先，通过解压源码包并编译安装Keepalived，然后将其注册为系统服务。接着，分别在主服务器和备份服务器上配置Keepalived的vrrp_script和vrrp_instance，设置不同的状态、优先级和虚拟IP地址。当主服务器停止Keepalived服务时，虚拟IP会漂移到备份服务器，确保服务不间断。
Keepalived安装及配置
Keepalived源码包见附件
1、使用tar –zxvfkeepalived1.2.13.tar.gz命令进行压缩包的解压
2、进入解压后的文件夹，执行以下命令
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived
#make
#make install
3、将keepalived注册到系统服务中
[root@node106keepalived-1.2.13]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/
[root@ node106keepalived-1.2.13]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/
[root@ node106keepalived-1.2.13]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived/etc/init.d/
[root@ node106keepalived-1.2.13]# service keepalived start
正在启动keepalived： [确定]
[root@ node106keepalived-1.2.13]# service keepalived stop
停止keepalived： [确定]
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