malloc,calloc,realloc的使用及函数声明

malloc动态开辟内存空间
*函数声明：void malloc(unsigned size);

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
//malloc  动态开辟内存空间
int main() {
   
	char buf[20] = "welcome to xian";
	char* name;
	name = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char) * 20);
	strcpy(name, buf